Journal Guides7 min readUpdated Mar 25, 2026

Frontiers in Immunology Review Time

Frontiers in Immunology is not just a standard wait-for-decision journal. The useful submission question is whether the interactive review model and open-access tradeoff fit your goals.

Associate Professor, Immunology & Infectious Disease

Author context

Specializes in manuscript preparation and peer review strategy for immunology and infectious disease research, with 10+ years evaluating submissions to top-tier journals.

What to do next

Already submitted? Use this page to interpret the status and choose the next step.

The useful next step is understanding what the status usually means, how long the wait normally runs, and when a follow-up is actually reasonable.

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Quick answer: Frontiers in Immunology is not just a standard wait-for-decision journal. The review process often runs across multiple weeks, and the useful submission question is not only speed. It is whether the interactive review model and open-access tradeoff fit your goals.

What the official sources do and do not tell you

The official Frontiers in Immunology pages explain the review model, but they do not give one fixed timing number that authors should treat as a guarantee.

That means the honest way to read Frontiers in Immunology timing is:

  • separate initial editorial handling from the interactive review phase
  • expect reviewer discussion and author responses to shape the total timeline
  • understand that the model can feel longer than a simple one-letter decision flow even when it is functioning normally

That matters because this journal is not operating like a classic anonymous review funnel.

A practical timeline authors can actually plan around

Stage
Practical expectation
What is happening
Editorial handling
Often within days to a couple of weeks
The manuscript is checked for scope, completeness, and editor assignment
Reviewer recruitment
Often several weeks
Editors recruit reviewers for the Frontiers review model
Initial review phase
Often multiple weeks
Reviewers assess the paper before the interactive discussion opens fully
Interactive review
Often additional weeks
Authors and reviewers work through comments in the shared review environment
Editorial decision
After the review discussion stabilizes
Editors decide whether the paper has cleared the journal's bar
Production
Additional weeks
Accepted papers move into standard production and open-access publication

The useful point is simple: Frontiers in Immunology timing is partly about the review model itself, not just how fast reviewers turn in initial comments.

What usually slows Frontiers in Immunology down

The slower papers are usually the ones that:

  • need time for reviewer recruitment in a busy immunology subfield
  • trigger longer back-and-forth during the interactive review phase
  • arrive underprepared for the model and require many rounds of clarification
  • are broad enough for the journal but not yet tight enough for a smooth interactive review

That is why timing at Frontiers in Immunology often reflects how the collaborative review process unfolds, not just a hidden editorial queue.

What timing does and does not tell you

A slower review path does not automatically mean the paper is weak. It may simply mean the interactive process is taking time.

A faster path does not automatically mean the paper is especially strong either. Sometimes the discussion is just more straightforward.

So timing is best read here as a model-process signal, not a prestige signal.

What should drive the submission decision instead

The better question is whether the manuscript belongs in Frontiers in Immunology's model at all.

That is why the better next reads are:

If you want broad immunology visibility through a large open-access venue and you are comfortable with the review model, the timeline can be acceptable. If you want a more conventional specialist-journal process, the same timeline may be a reason to choose a different venue first.

Practical verdict

Frontiers in Immunology is not just a speed choice. It is a process-model and publishing-model choice.

So the useful takeaway is not one exact week count. It is this: understand the interactive review structure first, then judge whether the timeline and tradeoffs fit your paper. A free Manusights scan can still help pressure-test whether the manuscript is ready before submission.

  1. Frontiers in Immunology acceptance rate, Manusights.
  2. Frontiers in Immunology submission guide, Manusights.
References

Sources

  1. 1. Frontiers review system overview, Frontiers.
  2. 2. Frontiers in Immunology journal information, Frontiers.

Reference library

Use the core publishing datasets alongside this guide

This article answers one part of the publishing decision. The reference library covers the recurring questions that usually come next: how selective journals are, how long review takes, and what the submission requirements look like across journals.

Open the reference library

Best next step

Use this page to interpret the status and choose the next sensible move.

The better next step is guidance on timing, follow-up, and what to do while the manuscript is still in the system. Save the Free Readiness Scan for the next paper you have not submitted yet.

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