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Reference Data

Journal Acceptance Rates (2026)

Acceptance rates are one of the most searched-for numbers in academic publishing, and one of the most misunderstood.

A low acceptance rate tells you the journal is selective. It doesn't tell you whether your paper fits. A paper that's a strong match for a journal with a 20% acceptance rate has better odds than a paper that's a marginal fit at a journal with a 5% rate. Fit matters more than selectivity.

That said, the numbers are useful for calibrating expectations. If you're submitting to a journal that accepts fewer than 8% of manuscripts, you should know that going in. It changes how you prepare your cover letter, how you frame your significance, and how many backup options you line up.

The table below covers 169 top scientific and medical journals. All data comes from our detailed journal guides, where you can find full submission advice for each one. Acceptance rates are approximate and based on the most recent publicly available data from each journal or publisher.

JournalImpact FactorAcceptance RateTime to First Decision
Ann Surg OncolNot verified as a current 2025 JCR valueNot publicly disclosedNot publicly verified
Cells & DevelopmentNot verified as a current 2025 JCR valueNot publicly disclosedNot publicly verified
Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol.118~5-10% (highly selective, mostly invited)~60-90 days median
Lancet109<5%21-28 days to first decision
NEJM84.5<5%21 days median to first decision
Ann. Oncol.80.4~10-20%~90-120 days median
JAMA65.4<5%2-3 weeks to first decision
Chemical Reviews64.2~5%~120 days to first decision
Nat. Rev. Cancer60.7~2-5% (highly selective, mostly invited)~60-90 days median
Nature56.1<8%7 days median to first decision
Cancer Cell56.1~8-10%~5 days to desk decision; ~8 weeks to first decision after review
BMJ55.1~7% overall; ~4% for research articlesDays to 2 weeks for desk decisions; ~48 days median with peer review
Nature Medicine52.5<8%~30 days to first decision
RMP48.9Highly selective and proposal-ledProposal and editorial encouragement first
Chem. Soc. Rev.48.3~15-25%~150-200 days median
Science47.3<7%~14 days to first decision
European Heart Journal45.3~10%~20 days
Cell45.1<8%~14 days to first decision
J. Clin. Oncology44.7~15%~30 days
Nature Biotechnology44.5<10%4 days median to first editorial decision
Circulation41.3~7%17 days median to first decision
Cell Metabolism37~5-8%3-7 days to desk decision; ~9-10 weeks to first decision after review
Lancet Oncology33.7~8%~14 days (very fast)
Immunity30.6~8-10% overall; ~25% of manuscripts sent for peer review3-5 days to desk decision; 3-4 weeks to first decision after review
Gastroenterology29.7~12%~25 days
Lancet Infectious Diseases29.5~12%2-4 weeks to first decision
Advanced Materials29.1~6%~40 days to first decision
Nature Methods28.3~8-10%7 days median to first editorial decision
Nature Cancer28.0 (2025 JIF)Not publicly disclosed8 days median to first editorial decision
Nature Immunology26.5~5-8%5 days median to first editorial decision
Nature Genetics25.5<10%~30 days to first decision
Adv. Energy Mater.25.5~15-25%~100-140 days median
Gut24.6~12%~2 weeks for desk decisions; 24 days median with peer review
Blood23.9~20%~30 days
JAMA Oncology23.9~8%~21 days
EnergyChem23.8 (publisher-displayed)Not publicly disclosedNot publicly verified
Lancet Neurology22.8~10%2-4 weeks initial decision
Cancer Res.22.6~15-20%~100-130 days median
Diabetes Care22.6~30-40%~100-130 days median
JACC21.7~5%14-21 days for initial decision
IEEE TPAMI20.4Highly selectiveEditorial screening first
Nature Neuroscience20.3~9%45-60 days to first decision
Adv. Funct. Materials19.9~12-18%~21 days median to first decision
Cell Stem Cell19.8~10%30-45 days
Appl. Catal. B19.7~30-35%5 days to first decision
Cell Host & Microbe18.7~12%30-45 days to first decision
Nature Communications18.1~20%~9 days to first editorial decision
Trends Mol. Med.18.1~10-20% (primarily invited reviews)~60-90 days median
Hepatology18~15%~30 days
Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.18~30-40%~120-180 days median
Angewandte Chemie17.6~8%~30 days to first decision
ACS Nano17.3~8.4%31.9 days median to first decision with peer review
Neuron16.9Not disclosed4 days to first decision
JACS16.6~8%~45 days to first decision
Circulation Research16.5~10%21-35 days for initial decision
Nature Struct. & Mol. Biol.16.5~12%30-45 days to first decision
Science Immunology16.4Highly selectiveFast editorial triage for poor-fit submissions
Molecular Cell16~13%3-5 days to desk decision; 3-4 weeks to first decision after review
Nature Chemical Biology15.8Not publicly disclosed11 days median to first editorial decision
JAMA Cardiology15.6~8%14-21 days to first decision
Science Translational Medicine15.6Not publicly disclosedNot publicly disclosed
Nucleic Acids Research15~45%~45 days
Drugs14.7Proposal and invitation ledPresubmission inquiry before invited Review development
Tourism Management14.5Highly selective Elsevier tourism journalEditorial screening first; peer review after theory and method fit
J. Clin. Investigation14.3~8-10%2-4 weeks to first decision
Science Advances13.9~10%1-4 weeks to first editorial decision
ACS Catal.13.6~20-30%~100-130 days median
Cell Death and Differentiation13.6Selective Springer Nature cell-death journalEditorial screening first; peer review after editor fit
Carbohydr. Polym.13.2~45-55%~90-120 days median
Water Res.12.8~25-35%~100-120 days median
Brain12.6~15%6-8 weeks for first decision
Chemical Engineering Journal12.5~20-30%10 days to first decision
JCR12.4Highly selective Elsevier drug-delivery journalEditorial screening first; peer review after delivery-mechanism fit
PRX Quantum12.3Not publicly reported5 days before review; 58 days after review (2025 APS aggregates)
Environ. Sci. Technology12.2~25-30%~90-120 days median
Appl. Energy12.2~35-45%1 day to first decision
Cell Death & Disease12.2Selective Springer Nature open-access journalEditorial screening first; peer review after editor fit
Genome Biology12.0~15%30-45 days to first decision
Small11.8~15-25%~100-140 days median
JEM11.6~15-25%~60-90 days median
The Plant Cell11.6Selective ASPB and OUP plant-science journalThe journal reports fast first-decision timing for reviewed manuscripts
Phytomedicine11.3~20-25%~4-8 weeks
Molecular Psychiatry11.0~12%45-60 days to first decision
Clin. Cancer Res.10.9~20-30%~100-130 days median
J. Cleaner Production10.7~20-25%~45 days median to first decision
Acta Materialia10.7~20-30%~3-5 months to first decision
Journal of Energy Storage10.7Selective Elsevier energy-storage journalElsevier insights report first decision and review timelines at journal level
J. Hazard. Mater.10.6~30-35%~90-120 days median
Food Chem.10.4~35-40%~80-120 days median
Diabetologia10.4~15-20%~3-6 weeks
Energy10.1~40-50%~100-140 days median
Struct. Biol.10.1~25-35%~90-120 days median
PLOS Medicine9.9~15%6-8 weeks to first decision
J. Colloid Interface Sci.9.6~40-50%~100-130 days median
PNAS9.5~15%~45 days to first decision
Physical Review Letters9.4~7%~30 days to first decision
ESWA9.4Selective5 days to first decision
Current Biology9.2~35%30-45 days for initial decision
Developmental Cell9.2~18%30-45 days initial decision
Int. J. Hydrog. Energy9.2~40-50%~90-130 days median
Journal of Materials Chemistry A9.2~35-40%~100-140 days median
Nano Lett.9.1~15-20%~90-120 days median
Constr. Build. Materials8.9~30-35%~100-150 days median
BMC Medicine8.7~20%3 days median to first editorial decision
Int. J. Biol. Macromol.8.7~45-55%~90-120 days median
Journal of CO2 Utilization8.6Selective Elsevier CO2 utilization journalEditorial screening first; peer review after editor fit
The EMBO Journal8.4~10-15% est.4-day median first decision
J. Power Sources8.4~30-40%~100-130 days median
Building and Environment8.4Selective Elsevier built-environment journalEditorial screening first; peer review after editor fit
Clin. Infect. Dis.8.3~25-35%~90-120 days median
Bioresour. Technol.8.2~35-45%~90-120 days median
Environmental Research8.2~15-25%2 days submission to first decision on ScienceDirect
Sci. Total Environment8.0~18%~60 days to first decision
ACS Appl. Materials7.8~25-30%~30 days median to first decision
Fuel7.8~40-50%~100-130 days median
Cell Reports7.7~15-20%5 days median to first editorial decision
AJHG7.7~20-30%~60-90 days median
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy7.5Selective Elsevier pharmacotherapy journalEditorial screening first; peer review after editor fit
Anal. Chem.7.3~35-45%~90-120 days median
Journal of Hydrology7.3Selective environmental science journalEditorial screening first
Frontiers in Immunology7~40%~80 days
PLOS Biol.6.9~10%~60-90 days median
AMP6.9~10-20%~6-12 weeks
J. Alloys Compd.6.7~40-50%~100-130 days median
J. Agric. Food Chem.6.7~40-50%~90-120 days median
MSB6.7~15-25%~60-100 days median
Applied Surface Science6.619%9 days to first decision
JCAP6.4Selective specialist journalEditorial screening first
Genome Res.6.3~25-35%~60-90 days median
RSC Adv.6.1~60-70%~60-90 days median
Astron. Astrophys.6.1~40-50%~120-150 days median
JCB6.1Selective RUP cell-biology journalPresubmission replies often within about two days; peer-review timing depends on editor fit
Ceram. Int.6~45-55%~90-120 days median
Front. Plant Sci.5.9~50-60%~80-110 days median
Nutrients5.8~50-60%~60-90 days median
Front. Microbiol.5.8~40-50%~90-120 days median
ApJ5.7~70-75%; rejection is primarily editorial/scope-based~60 days median to first peer review decision
IJMS5.6~30%~45 days to first decision
Bioinformatics5.5~20-25%~23 days median first decision
Front. Pharmacol.5.4Not officially publishedVaries by specialty section and review path
Colloids and Surfaces A5.4Not publicly stated7 days to first decision
Physical Review D5.3~50-60%~60-90 days median
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.5.2~50-60%~90-120 days median
Molecules5.1~50-60%~60-90 days median
Microchem. J.5.1Not publicly disclosed3 days to first decision; 29 days after review
Scientific Reports4.9~57%21 days median to first editorial decision
Appl. Catal. A4.8Not publicly reportedCheck current publisher guidance
Journal of Neuroscience4.4~25%45-60 days
Chem. Commun.4.3~20-30%~90-120 days median
Remote Sens.4.3~50-60%~60-90 days median
RNA4.3~25-35%~45-75 days median
IEEE Access4.2~40-45%~30 days median to first decision
Sustainability4.1~35-45%~2-6 weeks
J. Biol. Chemistry4.1~30-35%~8-12 weeks
Sensors4~50-60%~60-80 days median
J. Immunol.4~40-50%~90-120 days median
Physical Review B3.9~35%~60 days to first decision
Appl. Phys. Lett.3.8~40-50%24 days to first decision
J. Chem. Phys.3.7~35-40%~80-110 days median
Materials3.7~50-60%~70-100 days median
J. Phys. Chem. C3.4~45-55%~90-120 days median
Appl. Sci.2.9~50-60%~60-90 days median
PLOS ONE2.8~31%40 days median to first decision
J. Appl. Phys.2.7~50-60%~90-120 days median
BMJ Open2.527%134 days median with review
Carbohydr. Res.2.5Not publicly disclosed4 days to first decision
Chemical Physics2.4 (publisher-displayed)Not publicly disclosed5 days submission to first decision (publisher display)
eLifeN/A~15%~30 days to editorial assessment; reviewed preprints published regardless
Current Research in Translational MedicineVerify current JCRNot disclosedNot disclosed

How to read these numbers

Acceptance rates measure the percentage of submitted manuscripts that eventually get published. But the number you see isn't always calculated the same way across journals.

Some journals count only papers that make it past the desk and into peer review. Others count every submission, including the ones desk rejected in the first week. A journal that desk rejects 70% of submissions and then accepts 40% of what goes to review might report either number. That's why you'll sometimes see different acceptance rates for the same journal depending on the source.

The rates in this table are the overall rates (including desk rejections) where available, since that's the number that matters to you as a submitting author. If a journal desk rejects most papers, that's part of the reality you're facing.

What acceptance rates don't tell you

They don't tell you whether your specific paper will be accepted. A 20% acceptance rate doesn't mean you have a 1-in-5 chance. If your paper is a strong fit, your odds are much better. If it's a marginal fit, your odds are much worse. The aggregate number washes out the thing that matters most: how well your paper matches what the journal actually publishes.

They also don't tell you about the quality of feedback you'll receive. Some journals with high acceptance rates provide excellent, detailed reviews. Some with low rates send form rejections with no useful information. The review experience varies more between journals than acceptance rates suggest.

Using this data to pick a journal

Don't pick a journal by acceptance rate. Pick it by fit, audience, and scope. Then use the acceptance rate to calibrate your expectations and your backup plan.

If you're targeting a journal that accepts fewer than 10% of submissions, have your second and third choices ready before you submit. Read our guide on how to choose the right journal for a step-by-step process.

If you're not sure whether your paper is competitive for your target journal, that's what pre-submission review is for. An experienced reviewer can tell you in a few days whether you're in the right ballpark.

Not sure if you're competitive?

Find out before you submit

Acceptance rates tell you the odds. The free pre-submission diagnostic tells you where your specific manuscript stands, with section-by-section feedback, live citations, and a journal fit score calibrated to your target journal's current criteria.

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