Journal Guides6 min readUpdated Apr 21, 2026

Allergy Impact Factor

Allergy impact factor is 12.0 with a 5-year JIF of 11.3. See rank, trend, and what the number means before submission.

Senior Researcher, Oncology & Cell Biology

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Specializes in manuscript preparation and peer review strategy for oncology and cell biology, with deep experience evaluating submissions to Nature Medicine, JCO, Cancer Cell, and Cell-family journals.

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Quick answer: Allergy has a 2024 JCR impact factor of 12.0, a five-year JIF of 11.3, and a Q1 rank of 1/39 in Immunology and Allergy. The practical read is that this is a specialty head journal. It is selective because it sits where clinical allergy, translational immunology, and biologics-era relevance meet.

Allergy impact factor at a glance

Metric
Value
Impact Factor
12.0
5-Year JIF
11.3
JCI
2.11
Quartile
Q1
Category Rank
1/39
Total Cites
26,190
Citable Items
252
Cited Half-Life
5.8 years
Scopus Impact Score 2024
7.54
SJR 2024
3.622
h-index
213
Publisher
Wiley
ISSN
0105-4538 / 1398-9995

That places Allergy at the top of its JCR category in the current cycle.

What 12.0 actually tells you

The journal's rank matters as much as the headline number. A 12.0 JIF in a narrow, high-quality specialty lane means something different from a 12.0 at a broad multidisciplinary venue.

Here, the signal is reinforced by the JCI of 2.11. The journal is performing well above category average after normalization, which matters in allergy and immunology because citation behavior differs a lot across subfields.

The smaller but still useful detail is that the two-year JIF is slightly higher than the five-year JIF. That usually means the recent citation cycle has been especially strong. In Allergy, that makes sense. The field has been moving fast around endotypes, biologics, severe asthma, atopic dermatitis, food allergy, and immunotherapy.

Allergy impact factor trend

The JCR row above is the authoritative impact factor on this page. For the longer directional view, the table below uses the open Scopus-based impact score series as a trend proxy.

Year
Scopus impact score
2014
6.67
2015
6.77
2016
7.60
2017
5.92
2018
6.07
2019
6.98
2020
7.51
2021
7.89
2022
7.16
2023
6.86
2024
7.54

Directionally, the open citation signal is up from 6.86 in 2023 to 7.54 in 2024. More importantly, the journal has stayed strong across a full decade rather than relying on one extraordinary spike.

That is what you want to see in a specialty clinical journal. The number is high because the journal remains central to a real field, not because of one temporary attention cycle.

Why the number can mislead authors

The common mistake is to see a top-ranked allergy journal and assume any high-quality immunology paper is worth the shot.

That is usually wrong. Allergy is still a readership-specific journal. The paper generally needs to matter for:

  • allergic disease mechanisms
  • asthma or airway inflammation with real allergy relevance
  • biomarker or endotype work that changes interpretation or management
  • immunotherapy, biologics, or clinically meaningful translational allergy science

If allergic disease is just the setting rather than the scientific center, the fit weakens fast.

How Allergy compares with nearby choices

Journal
Best fit
When it beats Allergy
When Allergy is stronger
Allergy
Clinical and translational allergy science
When the manuscript is written for allergy specialists and has direct field consequence
When you need a flagship specialty allergy venue
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Highest-bar allergy and immunology flagship
When the paper is broader or more field-defining at the top end
When the work is strong but more specialty-focused than flagship-scale
Clinical and Experimental Allergy
Solid specialty allergy work
When the paper is good but less selective in consequence or breadth
When the manuscript carries stronger citation and specialty-head value
Science Immunology
Broad immunology with major field consequence
When the biology is fundamentally immunology-first rather than allergy-first
When the readership should clearly be allergy and clinical immunology specialists

That is why Allergy can outrank journals that feel broader. Specialty authority is part of the value here.

In our pre-submission review work

In our pre-submission review work on manuscripts targeting Allergy, the main misses are usually not formatting mistakes. They are fit mistakes. The science may be real, but the manuscript is still written like a general immunology paper with allergy terminology layered on top.

Editors at this journal usually screen for whether the work changes how allergy specialists think, diagnose, stratify, or treat.

What pre-submission reviews reveal about Allergy submissions

In our pre-submission review work on manuscripts targeting Allergy, four failure patterns recur.

The manuscript is immunology-first and allergy-second. The pathway work may be sound, but the allergic-disease consequence is too thin for the journal's readership.

Clinical phenotype definition is weak. Biomarker and cohort papers often fail because the disease classification, comparator groups, or outcome framing are not strong enough to support the clinical claim.

The translational bridge is missing. Mechanistic animal or cell work can be interesting and still fail if there is no believable path to patient meaning.

The paper describes associations without changing decisions. This shows up in asthma, food allergy, and dermatitis studies where the results are statistically clean but clinically inert.

If that sounds familiar, an Allergy submission readiness check is often more valuable than another abstract rewrite.

How to use this number in journal selection

Use the impact factor and rank to place Allergy correctly. This is a top-tier specialty target, and the citation profile confirms it.

But do not let the number obscure the readership. The question is not just whether the science is strong. It is whether the manuscript belongs in front of allergy clinicians and translational allergy researchers specifically.

That is the real selection problem.

What the number does not tell you

The impact factor does not tell you whether the journal will treat your endpoint, phenotype definition, or translational bridge as clinically meaningful enough. Allergy is still a field journal with strong editorial taste. Papers that are technically sound but vague about patient relevance often underperform at first decision.

That is why the metric is most useful as a placement tool, not a submission excuse. It tells you the journal matters. It does not tell you your manuscript speaks the language of allergy specialists strongly enough to belong there.

It also does not tell you whether the paper feels current enough for a fast-moving biologics and endotype field.

Submit if / Think twice if

Submit if:

  • the paper clearly advances allergic disease, asthma, or clinical immunology
  • the clinical or translational consequence is visible early
  • the phenotype, cohort, or mechanistic model is tight enough to support the claim
  • the readership should be allergy specialists, not just immunologists in general

Think twice if:

  • the paper is basically general immunology with allergy as context
  • the biomarker or cohort result does not change interpretation or management
  • the translational relevance is asserted late and weakly
  • the manuscript would read more honestly in a broader immunology venue

Bottom line

Allergy has an impact factor of 12.0 and a five-year JIF of 11.3. The better signal is the combination of category rank, JCI, and durable specialty authority.

If the paper is not genuinely for allergy readers, the metric will make the fit look stronger than it is.

Frequently asked questions

Allergy has a 2024 JCR impact factor of 12.0, with a five-year JIF of 11.3. It is Q1 and ranks 1st out of 39 journals in Immunology and Allergy.

Yes. In its specialty lane it is a true head journal. The current JCR rank, strong JCI, and durable citation profile all point to a journal with real specialty authority.

That pattern usually means the journal is benefiting from a strong recent citation cycle. In Allergy, that fits the current intensity around biologics, endotypes, immunotherapy, and translational allergy work.

No. Allergy is not a generic immunology venue. The paper still needs to matter for allergic disease, asthma, clinical immunology, or therapeutic decision-making in that readership.

Common misses include general immunology papers with weak allergy relevance, mechanistic studies without translational consequence, and biomarker or cohort papers that never become clinically actionable.

References

Sources

  1. Clarivate Journal Citation Reports (JCR 2024 data used for the page)
  2. Allergy homepage
  3. Resurchify: Allergy (used for the Scopus impact-score trend and SJR context)

Reference library

Use the core publishing datasets alongside this guide

This article answers one part of the publishing decision. The reference library covers the recurring questions that usually come next: whether the package is ready, what drives desk rejection, how journals compare, and what the submission requirements look like across journals.

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