Journal Guides7 min readUpdated Apr 2, 2026

Applied Sciences APC and Open Access: MDPI Pricing, Volume, and How It Stacks Up

Applied Sciences (MDPI) charges CHF 2,400 (~$2,600) for open access. Gold OA megajournal with 30K+ papers/year. Comparison with PLOS ONE, Sensors, IEEE Access.

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Cost context

Applied Sciences publishing costs and open access options

APC is one cost. Funder mandates, institutional agreements, and access route timing all shape what you actually pay.

Full journal profile
Open access APC~$1,800-2,200Gold OA option
Impact factor2.5Clarivate JCR
Acceptance rate~50-60%Overall selectivity
Time to decision~60-90 days medianFirst decision

What shapes what you pay

  • Gold OA at Applied Sciences costs ~$1,800-2,200. Check whether your institution has a read-and-publish agreement that waives this.
  • Funder mandates (NIH, Wellcome, UKRI) may require immediate OA — verify compliance before choosing a subscription route.
  • Accepted authors typically have 48-72 hours to choose their access route before proofs begin.

When OA is worth the cost

  • When your funder or institution requires it — non-compliance can affect future funding.
  • When your topic benefits from broad immediate access beyond institutional subscribers.
  • Applied Sciences's IF 2.5 means OA papers here have real citation upside.

Quick answer: Applied Sciences charges CHF 2,400 (~$2,600) per article. It's a fully gold open access journal published by MDPI in Basel, Switzerland, and it's one of the largest journals in the world by output, publishing over 30,000 articles per year. For researchers who need indexed, fast-turnaround OA publication in applied science and engineering, it's one of the most affordable options available.

What Applied Sciences charges

Component
Details
Standard APC
CHF 2,400 (~$2,600 USD)
Model
Gold OA (all articles)
License
CC BY (default, required)
Submission fee
$0
Color figures
$0
Page charges
$0

MDPI prices its journals in Swiss Francs. At current exchange rates, CHF 2,400 comes out to approximately $2,600 USD, but this fluctuates. The invoice is issued upon acceptance through MDPI's Author Services portal. Payment options include credit card, wire transfer, and institutional purchase orders.

Applied Sciences sits in the lower half of MDPI's APC range. For comparison, Sensors (MDPI) charges CHF 2,600, and higher-tier MDPI journals like the International Journal of Molecular Sciences charge more. Applied Sciences is one of the most affordable MDPI journals with a Web of Science impact factor.

If the cost looks workable, the harder question is whether your paper will clear desk review. A Applied Sciences desk-rejection risk check takes about 1-2 minutes before you commit to these fees.

The MDPI publishing model

MDPI runs a distinctive operation. Understanding how it works helps contextualize the APC and what you're paying for.

Volume and speed: Applied Sciences publishes over 30,000 articles per year. That's roughly 3x the output of Scientific Reports and 6x PLOS ONE. First editorial decisions typically arrive within 2-3 weeks, and the full peer review process often wraps up in 4-6 weeks. This speed is a genuine differentiator for researchers who can't afford to wait 6-12 months at traditional journals.

Special Issues: A significant portion of Applied Sciences content appears in Special Issues, which are themed collections organized by Guest Editors. MDPI actively recruits Guest Editors and invites submissions. Some researchers find Special Issues useful for targeted peer review within their niche. Others see them as a potential quality concern. Either way, there's no extra charge for Special Issue submissions.

Scope: Applied Sciences covers essentially everything in applied natural sciences and engineering, from materials science to computer science to civil engineering to food technology. The scope is deliberately broad, similar to Scientific Reports but skewed toward engineering and applied fields.

Peer review: Standard single-blind peer review with at least two reviewers. MDPI also offers an optional open review feature where reviewer reports are published alongside the paper.

MDPI institutional discounts

MDPI doesn't offer Read & Publish agreements in the way Elsevier, Springer Nature, or Wiley do. Instead, it has its own discount programs.

Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP): Over 500 institutions worldwide participate. Members receive a 10% discount on APCs across all MDPI journals, including Applied Sciences. That brings the effective cost down to about CHF 2,160 (~$2,340).

No national consortia deals. Unlike Elsevier or Wiley, MDPI hasn't signed transformative agreements with national library consortia. This means there's no path to fully covered APCs through institutional deals. The 10% IOAP discount is the ceiling for institutional savings.

Library Recommendation Program: MDPI offers additional discounts when your institution's library formally recommends the journal. This stacks with IOAP in some cases.

Check whether your institution participates in IOAP on MDPI's institutional partnerships page.

Waivers and discounts

Automatic waivers: Full APC waivers for corresponding authors from low-income countries, based on MDPI's internal classification (broadly aligned with Research4Life categories).

Partial discounts: Authors from lower-middle-income countries receive reduced APCs.

Hardship waivers: Available on request. MDPI states that financial limitations shouldn't prevent publication of quality research.

Reviewer/editor discounts: Active MDPI editors and reviewers sometimes receive APC discount vouchers.

Early career researcher discounts: MDPI occasionally runs promotional discount campaigns. These aren't guaranteed and vary by quarter.

Funder mandate compliance

Funder/Policy
Compliant?
Plan S (cOAlition S)
Yes (CC BY, gold OA)
NIH Public Access
Yes (immediate OA)
UKRI
Yes
ERC / Horizon Europe
Yes
NSF
Yes
DFG
Yes

Applied Sciences is fully Plan S compliant. All articles are published gold OA with CC BY, so there's no embargo period and no need for green OA workarounds.

How Applied Sciences compares

Journal
APC (USD)
Model
IF (2024)
Annual Volume
Publisher
Applied Sciences (MDPI)
~$2,600
Gold OA
~2.5
~30,000
MDPI
Scientific Reports
$2,850
Gold OA
~3.9
~20,000
Springer Nature
PLOS ONE
$2,290
Gold OA
~2.6
~15,000
PLOS
~$2,800
Gold OA
~3.4
~10,000
MDPI
IEEE Access
$1,850
Gold OA
~3.4
~20,000
IEEE

The megajournal landscape comes down to a few trade-offs:

Applied Sciences vs Scientific Reports: Scientific Reports has a higher IF (~3.9 vs ~2.5) and stronger brand recognition, especially in the life sciences. Applied Sciences is cheaper, faster, and more engineering-focused. If your work is applied engineering, Applied Sciences is a natural fit. If it's interdisciplinary or biomedical, Scientific Reports may carry more weight with your reviewers and committee.

Applied Sciences vs PLOS ONE: PLOS ONE is cheaper ($2,290) and has been around longer. It has stronger recognition in the biomedical sciences but has seen declining output over the past decade. Applied Sciences is growing rapidly and dominates the engineering/applied science space.

Applied Sciences vs IEEE Access: IEEE Access is the cheapest option at $1,850 and carries the IEEE brand, which matters in electrical engineering and computer science. If your work falls within IEEE's scope, IEEE Access is often the better value play.

Applied Sciences vs Sensors (MDPI): Both are MDPI journals with similar processes. Sensors is more specialized (sensor technology, IoT, measurement) and slightly more expensive. If your work is specifically about sensors, Sensors is the better fit. If it's broader applied engineering, Applied Sciences works.

Hidden costs and considerations

  • Currency risk: CHF pricing means USD costs shift with exchange rates. The Swiss Franc has historically appreciated against the dollar, which gradually pushes costs up for US-based authors.
  • No institutional full-coverage path. Unlike Elsevier or Wiley journals where your institution might fully cover the APC, MDPI's maximum institutional discount is 10%. You'll likely pay out of pocket or from grant funds.
  • Special Issue quality variance. While there's no extra charge for Special Issues, the quality of peer review can vary depending on the Guest Editor. Stick to Special Issues organized by researchers you know or whose work you respect.
  • Reputation considerations. MDPI's high-volume model attracts criticism in some academic circles. In certain fields (particularly in Europe), MDPI journals are viewed with skepticism. In others (particularly in Asia and engineering), they're mainstream. Know your community's norms.

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When Applied Sciences makes sense

Applied Sciences is a good fit when:

  1. You need fast, indexed, OA publication in applied engineering or natural sciences
  2. Your work is technically sound but not high enough impact for field-specific selective journals
  3. Speed matters (first decisions in 2-3 weeks)
  4. Your budget is limited and you can't afford $4,000+ Elsevier or Wiley APCs
  5. Your funder mandates immediate gold OA

Think carefully if:

  1. Your community looks down on MDPI (ask your advisor or senior colleagues)
  2. IEEE Access could work and is cheaper ($1,850)
  3. The specific subfield journal (Sensors, Materials, Energies) is a better scope fit
  4. You're applying for jobs or grants where journal prestige matters more than output speed

APC comparison across MDPI's biggest journals

If you're considering Applied Sciences, you're probably also looking at other MDPI titles. Here's how the APCs, metrics, and volumes stack up across the publisher's most popular journals.

Journal
APC (CHF)
APC (~USD)
IF (2024 JCR)
JCI
Quartile
Articles/Year
Applied Sciences
2,400
~$2,600
2.5
0.52
Q2
~11,198
Sensors
2,600
~$2,800
3.4
0.77
Q2
~10,000
Materials
2,600
~$2,800
3.1
0.65
Q2
~9,500
Energies
2,600
~$2,800
3.0
0.66
Q2
~8,000
Int. J. Mol. Sci.
2,900
~$3,150
4.9
1.03
Q1
~12,000
Sustainability
2,400
~$2,600
3.3
0.66
Q2
~11,000
Mathematics
2,400
~$2,600
2.3
0.55
Q2
~6,000

The pattern is clear: MDPI prices its lower-IF titles at CHF 2,400 and its stronger-IF titles at CHF 2,600-2,900. Applied Sciences sits at the bottom of the APC range, which matches its position in the metrics hierarchy. If your work fits Sensors or Materials by scope, you'll pay CHF 200 more but get a meaningfully higher IF and JCI. If it doesn't fit those narrower scopes, Applied Sciences is the default broad-scope option, and the cheapest one with a Web of Science listing.

One thing worth noting: Applied Sciences' JCI of 0.52 is below the global median (1.0), meaning papers in this journal get cited less than average for their category. That's not a dealbreaker, but it's context you should have when comparing options.

When MDPI open access is and isn't worth the APC

Let's be direct. MDPI journals aren't for everyone, and Applied Sciences' CHF 2,400 isn't always money well spent. Here's an honest breakdown.

Scenario
Worth it?
Why
Funder mandates immediate gold OA
Yes
Fully compliant with Plan S, NIH, UKRI, Horizon Europe, no embargo workarounds needed
You need publication speed (weeks, not months)
Yes
4-6 week review cycle is genuinely fast; few journals match this
Applied engineering work that's solid but not field-defining
Yes
Soundness review means good work gets published without the novelty lottery
Your field views MDPI negatively
No
In parts of European academia and some life science communities, MDPI publications carry reputational risk
IEEE Access covers your scope
No
IEEE Access costs $1,850 with a higher IF (3.6) and stronger brand in EE/CS
You're building a tenure or grant portfolio
Depends
Some committees count MDPI publications at face value; others discount them. Ask your department before spending the money
The paper could realistically land in a field journal
No
A Q1 field journal with no APC beats paying $2,600 for a Q2 megajournal every time
Your institution has Elsevier/Wiley Read & Publish deals
No
If your library covers APCs at Elsevier or Wiley OA titles, you'd get higher-prestige OA for $0 out of pocket

The honest take: Applied Sciences is a rational choice when you need fast, indexed, compliant OA publication and your work is solid applied research without a better-fit specialist home. It's not a rational choice when you're paying out of pocket and a cheaper or more prestigious alternative exists. Don't let MDPI's efficient submission workflow substitute for asking whether this is actually the best venue for your career.

Is open access at Applied Sciences worth the APC?

Worth paying if:

  • Your funder mandates open access (check Plan S / cOAlition S requirements)
  • An institutional Read & Publish agreement covers the fee
  • Open access visibility meaningfully benefits your research area
  • The APC fits within your grant budget

Consider alternatives if:

  • The APC is a personal out-of-pocket expense
  • A subscription option or green OA (preprint + embargo) satisfies your funder
  • Another OA journal with a lower APC would provide similar visibility

Last verified: April 2026 against Clarivate JCR 2024.

The practical decision

Applied Sciences fills a specific niche: affordable, fast, broad-scope OA publication for applied research. It won't win prestige contests with Nature or Science, and it doesn't need to. For researchers who need to get solid work published and accessible quickly, it's a reliable, indexed venue with predictable costs.

The biggest risk isn't the money (it's one of the cheaper options). It's the reputational question. Before submitting, ask whether your department and field view MDPI favorably. If the answer is yes, or if it doesn't matter for your career stage, Applied Sciences is a strong practical choice.

Before you submit, make sure your manuscript meets the journal's standards for technical soundness and reproducibility. Applied Sciences submission readiness check to catch issues before they reach reviewers.

Frequently asked questions

Applied Sciences charges CHF 2,400 (approximately $2,600 USD) per article. All articles are gold open access under a CC BY license. There are no submission fees or page charges.

Yes. Applied Sciences is indexed in Web of Science (IF ~2.5), Scopus, and several other databases. It has been publishing since 2011 and is one of the largest journals in the world by annual output. MDPI has faced scrutiny for its volume-driven model, but Applied Sciences is an established, indexed venue.

Applied Sciences (MDPI, CHF 2,400, IF ~2.5, gold OA) and Scientific Reports (Springer Nature, $2,850, IF ~3.9, gold OA) are both megajournals. Scientific Reports has a higher IF and stronger brand recognition. Applied Sciences is cheaper, faster, and publishes an even larger volume of articles.

Yes. MDPI offers automatic full waivers for corresponding authors from low-income countries and partial discounts for lower-middle-income countries. The Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP) gives participating institutions 10% off. Hardship waivers are available on request.

Applied Sciences has a relatively high acceptance rate, estimated at 40-50%. The journal evaluates manuscripts primarily on technical soundness and reproducibility rather than perceived novelty or impact. This makes it accessible for solid applied research across engineering and natural sciences.

References

Sources

  1. Applied Sciences Basel - Author Guidelines
  2. Applied Sciences Basel - Journal Homepage
  3. Clarivate Journal Citation Reports (JCR 2024)

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