Journal Guides10 min readUpdated Mar 17, 2026

Scientific Reports 'Under Review': What Each Status Means and How Long to Wait

If your Scientific Reports submission shows Under Review, here is what each status means, why the journal's timeline is longer than most, and when to contact the editorial office.

Senior Researcher, Oncology & Cell Biology

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Specializes in manuscript preparation and peer review strategy for oncology and cell biology, with deep experience evaluating submissions to Nature Medicine, JCO, Cancer Cell, and Cell-family journals.

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Decision cue: Scientific Reports' review process is slower than most authors expect. The median time from submission to first decision is roughly 120 days, significantly longer than PLOS ONE or Nature Communications. If your paper shows "Under Review," be prepared for a wait. The journal reviews for scientific soundness, not novelty, which means the review itself is usually constructive rather than adversarial.

Quick answer

Scientific Reports is a high-volume, open-access journal in the Nature portfolio that reviews for scientific soundness, not significance. The acceptance rate is approximately 57%. Despite the relatively accessible editorial standard, the process is slow: 120 days median to first decision. This is mainly due to the difficulty of finding and securing reviewers for the large volume of submissions the journal receives.

If your paper is Under Review, it has already passed the editorial screen. The main variable now is how long the reviewers take to return reports.

Scientific Reports' review pipeline

Status
What is happening
Typical duration
Received
Administrative processing
1 to 3 days
Editor Assigned
Handling editor reads manuscript, assesses scope
3 to 10 days
Reviewer Invited
Editor searching for reviewers
1 to 4 weeks
Under Review
Reviewers actively evaluating
4 to 10 weeks
Reviews Complete
All reports received
1 to 5 days
Decision Pending
Editor preparing recommendation
3 to 10 days
Decision Made
Check email
Same day

The longest stages are reviewer invitation and active review. Scientific Reports receives a very large volume of submissions, and the reviewer pool is stretched.

Why Scientific Reports is slower than PLOS ONE

Authors often compare Scientific Reports to PLOS ONE because both use a soundness-based review model. But Scientific Reports is significantly slower:

Feature
Scientific Reports
PLOS ONE
Median first decision
~120 days
35 to 45 days
Acceptance rate
~57%
~31%
Publisher
Nature Portfolio (Springer Nature)
PLOS
APC
$2,190
$1,895

The speed difference is mainly about infrastructure and reviewer management. PLOS ONE's Academic Editor model distributes the reviewer-finding burden across thousands of editors. Scientific Reports uses a smaller editorial team that handles more manuscripts per editor, which creates bottlenecks at the reviewer invitation stage.

What each status means

Editor Assigned (days 1 to 10)

A handling editor has been assigned and is reading the manuscript. The editor checks for scope fit and basic soundness. Desk rejections at Scientific Reports are less common (~20%) than at selective journals, but they do happen for:

  • papers outside the natural sciences scope
  • manuscripts with obvious methodological problems visible in the abstract
  • papers that are better suited to a specialized journal

Reviewer Invited (days 10 to 40)

This is often the longest stage. The editor is searching for reviewers, and many invitations are declined before someone accepts. Scientific Reports typically needs 2 reviewers, and securing both can take 2 to 4 weeks.

If the status stays at "Reviewer Invited" for an extended period, it means the editor is still looking. This is not a reflection on your paper's quality. It is a volume problem.

Under Review (days 30 to 90)

Reviewers have accepted and are evaluating the manuscript. Scientific Reports asks reviewers to return reports within 2 to 3 weeks, but many take longer. The review is focused on:

  • scientific soundness and methodological rigor
  • whether the methods are described in enough detail for reproduction
  • whether the conclusions are supported by the data
  • quality and clarity of data presentation
  • appropriate use of statistics

Reviewers are NOT asked to evaluate novelty, significance, or impact. This makes the review more focused on technical quality, which is generally good for authors.

Decision Pending (after reviews)

The editor has all reviewer reports and is preparing the final decision. This can take 3 to 10 days depending on how complex the reviews are and whether the editor needs to consult additional expertise.

What each decision means

Accept

Possible on first round, more common here than at selective journals because the review standard is soundness. If both reviewers find the methods and conclusions acceptable, acceptance without revision is possible.

Minor Revision

Small changes needed: clarifications, additional references, minor formatting issues. Respond within 2 to 4 weeks. The editor usually handles the revision without returning to reviewers.

Major Revision

Substantive concerns about methodology, data analysis, or conclusions. Respond within 30 to 60 days. The revised paper returns to the original reviewers, which adds another round of review time.

Reject

Less common (~43% rejection rate) than at selective journals, but happens when the methods are fundamentally flawed, the conclusions are not supported, or the paper falls outside scope. The reviewer reports are included in the decision letter and are often constructive.

When to follow up

Situation
Action
Editor Assigned for 10+ days
Normal. Wait.
Reviewer Invited for 30+ days
Common at this journal. Wait a bit longer.
Reviewer Invited for 45+ days
Polite inquiry is reasonable.
Under Review for 60 days
Normal for Scientific Reports.
Under Review for 90+ days
Polite inquiry is reasonable.
No status change for 45+ days
Contact the editorial office.
Total time exceeds 150 days
Follow up. Something may be stuck.

Scientific Reports' editorial office can be contacted through the manuscript tracking system. Be polite and specific about which stage appears stuck.

What to do while waiting

  • do not submit the same paper elsewhere
  • the 120-day median means some papers take 150+ days; plan accordingly
  • use the time to prepare supplementary analyses or data that reviewers might request
  • if the paper is needed for a grant deadline or career milestone, factor in the slower timeline
  • consider whether PLOS ONE would have been faster (35 to 45 days) if the timeline matters

Check whether your paper is ready to submit with a free readiness scan. It takes about 60 seconds.

References

Sources

  1. Scientific Reports author instructions
  2. Scientific Reports submission guidelines
  3. Scientific Reports editorial policies
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