Journal Guides7 min readUpdated Mar 24, 2026

Water Research APC and Open Access: Elsevier/IWA Pricing, Institutional Deals, and Alternatives

Water Research (Elsevier/IWA) charges ~$4,000-$4,500 for open access. Hybrid journal, IF ~11, core Elsevier R&P. Comparison with STOTEN, ES&T, J Hydrology.

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Quick answer: Water Research charges roughly $4,000-$4,500 for gold open access. Subscription-track publication is free. It's a core Elsevier journal co-published with the International Water Association (IWA), which means it's covered by most institutional Elsevier Read & Publish agreements. With an IF around 11, Water Research is the leading journal dedicated to water science and technology.

What Water Research charges

Component
Details
Gold OA APC
~$4,000-$4,500
CC BY license
Higher end of range
CC BY-NC-ND license
Lower end of range
Subscription-track
$0
Submission fee
$0
Color figures
$0
Page charges
$0

Water Research is published by Elsevier in partnership with the International Water Association (IWA). The IWA partnership gives the journal strong connections to the global water research and engineering community, but it doesn't change the pricing structure. APCs and institutional agreements follow standard Elsevier terms.

The journal publishes approximately 2,500-3,000 articles per year, making it a high-volume but still selective venue. The acceptance rate is estimated at 20-25%.

Elsevier R&P coverage

Water Research is a core Elsevier hybrid journal. This is the most important sentence in this article: if your institution has any Elsevier Read & Publish agreement, Water Research is almost certainly covered.

Region / Consortium
Coverage
Notes
UK (Jisc-Elsevier)
Full APC coverage
Covers all core Elsevier hybrid journals
Netherlands
Full coverage
National agreement
Germany
Varies by institution
DEAL-style agreements with Elsevier
Sweden (Bibsam)
Full or partial
Active agreement
University of California
Partial
UC covers $1,000 + 10% discount
Australia (CAUL)
Capped
Shared allocation
Norway
Full coverage
UNIT consortium
Finland (FinELib)
Full coverage
National deal

Elsevier's R&P network covers more than 1,800 hybrid journals. Water Research is a core title (not Cell Press, not Lancet), so it's included in all of these agreements. The practical result: most researchers at European universities can publish OA in Water Research for free.

US institutions don't have a national Elsevier deal, but many individual universities have negotiated agreements. The University of California system has a notable partial-coverage deal. Check your library's Elsevier agreement status.

The water research journal landscape

Water science has a distinct journal ecosystem. Here's where Water Research sits relative to the alternatives.

The top tier: Water Research (IF ~11) is the clear leader for water-specific research. No other water-focused journal matches its combination of IF, prestige, and publication volume.

The broader environmental tier: Environmental Science & Technology (ACS, IF ~11) and Science of the Total Environment (Elsevier, IF ~8) cover water topics alongside broader environmental science. Many water researchers publish in both Water Research and ES&T depending on the study's scope.

The hydrology tier: Water Resources Research (AGU/Wiley, IF ~5) and Journal of Hydrology (Elsevier, IF ~6) focus on hydrology, groundwater, and water systems modeling. They're complementary to Water Research rather than direct competitors.

The applied/engineering tier: Desalination (Elsevier, IF ~10), Journal of Membrane Science (Elsevier, IF ~9), and Chemosphere (Elsevier, IF ~8) serve more specialized niches within water treatment.

How Water Research compares on cost

Journal
APC (USD)
Model
IF (2024)
Publisher
R&P Coverage
Water Research
~$4,000-$4,500
Hybrid
~11
Elsevier/IWA
Yes (core Elsevier)
Science of the Total Environment
~$4,200-$4,800
Hybrid
~8
Elsevier
Yes (core Elsevier)
Water Resources Research
~$3,500-$4,500
Hybrid
~5
AGU/Wiley
Yes (Wiley deals)
Environ Sci & Technology
~$4,500-$5,500
Hybrid
~11
ACS
Yes (ACS deals)
~$3,800-$4,300
Hybrid
~6
Elsevier
Yes (core Elsevier)

A few patterns worth noting:

Elsevier dominates water science publishing. Water Research, STOTEN, Journal of Hydrology, Desalination, Chemosphere, and Journal of Membrane Science are all Elsevier journals covered by the same R&P agreements. For labs with Elsevier deals, the entire water science portfolio is effectively free for OA.

ES&T is the main cross-publisher competitor. If you're choosing between Water Research and ES&T, the science should drive the decision, but institutional agreements can tip the balance. Elsevier deals cover Water Research; ACS deals cover ES&T.

Water Resources Research (AGU/Wiley) is the odd one out. It's the only major water journal not published by Elsevier. It's covered by Wiley agreements, not Elsevier ones. If you have Wiley but not Elsevier coverage, WRR might be cheaper in practice.

Waivers and discounts

Geographical pricing (GPOA): Elsevier's automatic system reduces APCs for authors from lower-income countries.

Hardship waivers: Available through Elsevier's Author Support portal. Discretionary approval.

IWA membership doesn't directly reduce APCs. While Water Research is co-published with IWA, there's no IWA member APC discount. The IWA relationship affects editorial governance, not pricing.

Institutional R&P is the primary path. Given Elsevier's extensive agreement network, checking your institutional deal should be step one. Most researchers at European universities will find the APC fully covered.

Funder mandate compliance

Funder/Policy
Compliant?
Route
Plan S (cOAlition S)
Yes
Gold OA with CC BY
NIH Public Access
Yes
PMC deposit or gold OA
UKRI
Yes
Gold OA with CC BY
ERC / Horizon Europe
Yes
Gold OA with CC BY
NSF
Yes
Embargo deposit or gold OA
EPA
Yes
Embargo deposit or gold OA

Water research is frequently funded by environmental agencies (EPA, Environment Agency, etc.) in addition to standard research councils. All major funder mandates are satisfied by either the gold OA option or the subscription track with embargo deposit.

Water Research vs STOTEN: the common dilemma

Many environmental researchers face this choice repeatedly. Both are Elsevier journals with identical institutional coverage, so the cost is the same. The difference is editorial:

Water Research (IF ~11): More selective. Focused specifically on water quality, treatment, and reuse. Expects high-quality experimental or modeling work that advances water science. Reviews tend to be thorough and rigorous.

Science of the Total Environment (IF ~8): Broader scope covering all environmental science. Higher acceptance rate. Publishes a much larger volume (~15,000 articles/year vs ~2,500). Less selective but still indexed and well-cited.

If your work is specifically about water treatment, membrane processes, or water quality, Water Research is the natural target. If it's more broadly environmental, or if you want a faster, less competitive path, STOTEN works.

Hidden costs

  • No page charges. The APC covers everything.
  • No supplementary material charges. Supporting Information is free to host on ScienceDirect.
  • Tax may apply. EU VAT (15-25%) can add to the cost in some jurisdictions.
  • Transfer within Elsevier: If rejected from Water Research and offered transfer to STOTEN or Journal of Hazardous Materials, the APC at the receiving journal applies. Pricing is similar across core Elsevier journals.
  • Revision timeline: Water Research allows 8-12 weeks for major revisions. Missing the deadline can result in the manuscript being treated as a new submission.

The practical decision

Water Research is the gold standard for water science publishing. For researchers at institutions with Elsevier agreements, publishing OA is straightforward and often free. For those without agreements, the subscription track is a perfectly respectable (and free) option.

Here's the decision tree:

  1. Check your Elsevier agreement. If covered, publish OA for free.
  2. No Elsevier deal but have ACS coverage? Consider ES&T if your work fits its broader scope.
  3. No agreements at all? Publish subscription-track for free. Water Research has near-universal library access in environmental and civil engineering departments.
  4. Paper rejected from Water Research? Accept Elsevier's transfer suggestion to STOTEN, Journal of Hydrology, or Chemosphere. Same institutional coverage, different selectivity bar.

Make sure your water quality data is thorough, your analytical methods are clearly described, and your statistical analysis is sound. These are the areas where Water Research reviewers push hardest. Run a free readiness scan to identify issues before submission.

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