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Journal Guides10 min readUpdated May 28, 2026

Diversity and Distributions (Wiley) Submission Guide: Portal, Double-Anonymous Review & Routing

What submitting to Diversity and Distributions actually requires: the mc.manuscriptcentral.com/ddi portal, the double-anonymous review with anonymized manuscript upload, the intersection-of-biogeography-plus-conservation scope rule that catches papers in either direction, the 6000-word research-article cap counted intro-to-acknowledgements, and the routing distinction from Ecography, Journal of Biogeography, and Global Ecology and Biogeography.

Author contextSenior Researcher, Environmental Science & Toxicology. Experience with Environmental Science & Technology, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Science of the Total Environment.View profile

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How to approach Diversity and Distributions

Use the submission guide like a working checklist. The goal is to make fit, package completeness, and cover-letter framing obvious before you open the portal.

Stage
What to check
1. Scope
Confirm D&D fit versus Wiley biogeography and conservation peers
2. Package
Prepare anonymized manuscript, title page, cover letter, data statement, and declarations
3. Cover letter
Submit through the D&D ScholarOne portal
4. Final check
Clear double-anonymous and intersection-scope screening

Quick answer: This Diversity and Distributions (Wiley) submission guide covers the operational contract for the open-access conservation-biogeography journal: the submission portal at ScholarOne submission portal, the double-anonymous peer review requiring anonymized manuscript upload, the intersection-of-biogeography-plus-conservation scope rule that catches papers failing either half, the 6000-word research-article cap counted intro-to-acknowledgements, the 2.9-month median first decision per SciRev, and the routing distinction from Ecography, Journal of Biogeography, and Global Ecology and Biogeography.

Run a Diversity and Distributions pre-submission readiness check before clicking submit, or work through this guide manually.

Use this page if you're preparing a D&D submission and want the portal URL, the double-anonymous formatting rules, the realistic timeline, and the intersection-rule routing logic.

From our manuscript review practice

Diversity and Distributions is the INTERSECTION of biogeography and conservation, not the union. Wiley's four publication criteria require BOTH a biogeographic method or framework AND a conservation implication. Fail either half and the paper routes to a sister journal: pure biogeography goes to Journal of Biogeography or Global Ecology and Biogeography; pure conservation goes to Conservation Biology or Biological Conservation. The double-anonymous review (manuscripts uploaded anonymized) adds a discrete pre-submission step that Journal of Biogeography and Ecography do not impose the same way.

How this page was reviewed

We reviewed the Diversity and Distributions page on Wiley, the Wiley Author Guidelines, the ScholarOne portal directly, and SciRev community-reported timeline data. The intersection-not-union scope rule and double-anonymous review requirements below match what Wiley publishes and what authors report.

Evidence boundary: this page is based on public Wiley materials, public ScholarOne infrastructure, SciRev community timeline data, and Manusights pre-submission pattern analysis rather than private Diversity and Distributions editorial correspondence. Official guidance explains the upload rules; the harder decision is whether the abstract, cover letter, methods, figures, data availability statement, anonymized manuscript, supplementary files, and references prove both halves of the conservation-biogeography intersection.

Manusights internal analysis identifies a failure pattern: manuscripts that are strong biogeography or strong conservation but do not integrate both into one testable contribution. We see this most often when the abstract names conservation while the figures and methods only prove a distribution pattern, or when the cover letter names biogeography while the manuscript is really local conservation evidence.

Editors routinely screen for that intersection before review.

What Diversity and Distributions requires at a glance

Metric
Value
Impact Factor (2024 JCR)
~4.6
Publisher
Wiley (fully open access since 2019-01-01)
Editorial focus
Intersection of biogeography and conservation
Article types
Research article (6000 words), Review (7500 words), Invited Review (8000 words), Perspective (4000 words), Short Communication (2000 words)
Submission portal
Editorial office
ddioffice@wiley.com
Peer review
Double-anonymous (anonymized manuscript upload)
First-decision median (SciRev)
2.9 months
Total handling median (SciRev)
4.2 months
APC
USD 3770 / GBP 2870 / EUR 3210
ISSN
1366-9516

Source: Diversity and Distributions on Wiley, Clarivate JCR 2024, SciRev community data, accessed May 2026.

How to submit through the Diversity and Distributions portal

Submissions go through the ScholarOne Manuscripts instance for Diversity and Distributions:

ScholarOne submission portal

The journal operates double-anonymous peer review. The manuscript body must be uploaded anonymized (no author information); the separate title page contains author information. The editorial office is reachable at ddioffice@wiley.com.

What length and format caps apply

Diversity and Distributions enforces word counts measured from the start of the introduction to the end of the acknowledgements, which excludes title, abstract, references, figure captions, and tables.

  • Research article: 6000 words (intro to acknowledgements only)
  • Review article: 7500 words
  • Invited Review: 8000 words
  • Perspective: 4000 words
  • Short Communication: 2000 words
  • Abstract: 250 words structured

Word count includes only intro-through-acknowledgements text. Authors arriving from journals that count everything routinely under-budget; the rule means the figure captions and tables can absorb additional detail without hitting the cap.

What artifacts are required at submission

Artifact
Detail
Cover letter
Names the conservation-biogeography contribution at the intersection
Anonymized manuscript file
No author information in body (double-anonymous formatting)
Separate title page
Author information uploaded separately
Data availability statement
Required; deposition in Dryad or domain-specific archive
Conflicts of interest disclosure
Required statement
CRediT author contributions
Required for all authors
Funding statement
All grant and industry support
Ethics declaration
Required for vertebrate research, fieldwork permits, indigenous-knowledge work
Supplementary material
Tables, figures, code, dataset descriptions; separate files
ORCID
Required for all authors
Suggested reviewers
3 to 5 names via the ScholarOne form

Source: Diversity and Distributions Author Guidelines.

What happens during Diversity and Distributions editorial triage

Diversity and Distributions' 2.9-month median first decision reflects the double-anonymous review process and the intersection-rule editorial discipline.

Day 0: ScholarOne upload (anonymized)

Submission lands in the portal with anonymized manuscript and separate title page. Automated checks run on anonymization, the 6000-word cap (intro-to-acknowledgements), and declaration completeness.

Day 1 to 3: Editor assignment

The EIC team routes to a Handling Editor by topic and methodological emphasis.

Week 1 to 4: Editorial triage

The Handling Editor reads the cover letter, abstract, and anonymized manuscript for the intersection of biogeography and conservation. Manuscripts failing either half (pure biogeography or pure conservation) get redirected at this stage.

Week 4 to 8: Reviewer invitations

For manuscripts that pass triage, the Handling Editor invites reviewers from the conservation-biogeography pool. Assignment typically takes 2 to 4 weeks.

Week 8 to 13: Reviewer reports return

Typically 2 to 3 reviewers per manuscript; SciRev reports an average of 2.3 reports per submission.

Month 4 to 5: First decision after review

Decision arrives at the 2.9-month median per SciRev. Major revision is most common; minor revision for stronger submissions.

Source: SciRev community data for Diversity and Distributions, accessed May 2026.

How Diversity and Distributions routes across the Wiley biogeography portfolio

The single most consequential decision before submission is which Wiley biogeography or conservation venue to target. D&D sits at the intersection; sister journals handle either-side work.

Venue
Publisher
IF
Best for
Diversity and Distributions
Wiley (OA)
~4.6
Conservation-biogeography intersection: biogeographic method PLUS conservation implication
Journal of Biogeography
Wiley
~4.0
Historical biogeography, phylogeography, island biogeography
Global Ecology and Biogeography
Wiley
~6.2
Global-scale macroecology and broad-scale biodiversity-distribution work
Ecography
Wiley / NSO
~5.6
Spatial pattern, species distribution modeling, methodological advances
Conservation Biology
Wiley / SCB
~5.4
Conservation-specific, decision-support and risk-analysis methods
Biological Conservation
Elsevier
~5.6
Landscape-scale European editorial lens, broader conservation
Conservation Letters
Wiley / SCB
~7.6
Brief, urgent, decision-relevant conservation

The routing rule: pure biogeography goes to Journal of Biogeography (historical), Global Ecology and Biogeography (global-scale), or Ecography (spatial-pattern); pure conservation goes to Conservation Biology, Conservation Letters, or Biological Conservation; D&D sits at the intersection where both biogeographic framework AND conservation implication are required.

What Diversity and Distributions editors desk-screen for

D&D editors screen on three operational signals beyond the anonymization check:

  1. Intersection-not-union scope. Wiley's four publication criteria require BOTH a biogeographic method or framework AND a conservation implication or applied dimension. Pure biogeography routes to Journal of Biogeography or Global Ecology and Biogeography; pure conservation routes to Conservation Biology or Biological Conservation.
  1. Biogeographic rigor for species-distribution work. Species distribution models, biogeographic-pattern analyses, and range-dynamics work all face scrutiny on assumption validity, scale dependence, and uncertainty quantification.
  1. Word count measured intro-to-acknowledgements. The 6000-word cap excludes title, abstract, references, captions, and tables. Authors arriving from journals that count everything routinely overshoot.

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Recent Diversity and Distributions research direction

Recent issues span species distribution modeling for conservation planning, range dynamics under climate change, invasive species biogeography, conservation planning at biogeographic scales, biogeographic gradients in biodiversity, protected-area network analysis, biodiversity hotspots and conservation prioritization, biogeographic responses to land-use change, and emerging methodologies including machine learning for conservation biogeography.

For specific recent papers, see Diversity and Distributions on Wiley.

Decision risks before submitting to Diversity and Distributions

Across conservation-biogeography manuscripts targeting Diversity and Distributions, three patterns generate the most consistent desk redirects under the intersection-not-union scope rule. Each pattern is visible across the abstract, cover letter, methods, figures, data availability statement, anonymized manuscript file, supplementary material, and references before a handling editor decides whether Diversity and Distributions, Journal of Biogeography, Global Ecology and Biogeography, Ecography, Conservation Biology, or Biological Conservation owns the paper.

This guide tells you what Diversity and Distributions editors look for before reviewer assignment, and Manusights checks whether your paper passes the conservation-biogeography, double-anonymous, distribution-model, spatial-scale, transferability, data-availability, and cover-letter tests that official Wiley guidance cannot evaluate from a generic checklist. Paid Manusights reviews are covered by a 60-day money-back guarantee, and we never train on submitted manuscripts.

Biogeographic pattern without conservation consequence

Across conservation-biogeography manuscripts targeting Diversity and Distributions, the most common redirect pattern is a strong biogeographic analysis that never becomes a conservation paper. The abstract may map range shifts, species distributions, invasion gradients, phylogeographic structure, or biodiversity hotspots, but the figures stop at pattern description. The cover letter may say the work matters for conservation, yet the methods and discussion do not connect the pattern to threat assessment, conservation planning, protected-area design, invasion management, or policy decisions.

The manuscript components should make the conservation consequence specific. The abstract should state the decision or risk the biogeographic result informs. Methods should justify the distribution data, spatial scale, uncertainty treatment, and conservation-use case. Figures should show planning relevance, risk gradients, prioritization, threat exposure, or scenario consequences, not only species richness or model output.

The data availability statement should make occurrence records, predictors, code, or derived layers accessible when possible. Supplementary material should document model settings and sensitivity tests. References should distinguish Diversity and Distributions from Journal of Biogeography, Global Ecology and Biogeography, Ecography, Conservation Biology, Biological Conservation, and Conservation Letters. If conservation is only implied, a pure biogeography venue is cleaner.

Check whether your Diversity and Distributions manuscript has a conservation consequence →

Conservation study without biogeographic mechanism

Across conservation-biogeography manuscripts targeting Diversity and Distributions, the second recurring redirect pattern is the mirror image: a useful conservation study without a biogeographic framework. The manuscript may evaluate protected areas, species risk, habitat loss, management interventions, or conservation status, but the methods do not test distributional mechanisms, spatial transferability, range dynamics, invasion processes, or biodiversity patterns across scales. That can be valuable conservation science, but it is not necessarily Diversity and Distributions.

The cover letter should identify the biogeographic question, not only the conservation problem. The abstract should name the distributional or spatial process being tested. Methods should justify the scale, occurrence data, environmental predictors, dispersal assumptions, or historical biogeographic context. Figures should show how conservation inference changes because of the biogeographic analysis. References should include biogeography and conservation comparators, not only applied conservation literature. Data availability should cover occurrence data and spatial layers with enough detail for peer review.

If the manuscript's best contribution is conservation policy, threat assessment, or regional management, Conservation Biology, Biological Conservation, or Conservation Letters may be stronger.

Check whether your Diversity and Distributions manuscript has a biogeographic mechanism →

Regional case study without transferable distribution logic

Across conservation-biogeography manuscripts targeting Diversity and Distributions, a third recurring risk is a single-region case study that never explains what transfers beyond the focal area. The data may be rich, but the abstract, methods, and figures answer only what happened in one landscape, island group, protected area, or taxonomic subset. Diversity and Distributions can publish regional work, but the manuscript must show broader biogeographic generalization.

The package should make transferability a manuscript component. The introduction should define the broader distributional principle. Methods should explain why the focal region tests that principle. Figures should include uncertainty, scale sensitivity, scenario comparison, or cross-region logic. Supplementary files should document model choices and robustness. The cover letter should name the conservation-biogeography audience beyond the local system. References should connect the case to Journal of Biogeography, Global Ecology and Biogeography, Ecography, Conservation Biology, and Biological Conservation.

If the generalization is not ready, a regional conservation or applied ecology venue may preserve time and reviewer fit.

Check whether your Diversity and Distributions case study transfers beyond one region →

Check whether your Diversity and Distributions manuscript is submission-ready →

Submit If

  • the contribution sits at the intersection of biogeography and conservation (both halves explicit)
  • biogeographic framework or method is articulated and grounded
  • conservation implication or applied dimension is named in cover letter and abstract
  • the manuscript fits the format-specific word cap (Research 6000 words intro-to-acknowledgements; ~10 figures)
  • double-anonymous formatting is enforced (anonymized body + separate title page)
  • the Wiley artifact package is complete (cover letter, data, COI, CRediT, funding, ethics, ORCID)
  • you've considered Journal of Biogeography, Global Ecology and Biogeography, Ecography, Conservation Biology, Conservation Letters, and Biological Conservation as alternatives

Think Twice If

  • the work is pure biogeography without conservation dimension (consider Journal of Biogeography or Global Ecology and Biogeography)
  • the work is pure conservation without biogeographic focus (consider Conservation Biology or Conservation Letters)
  • the abstract and figures present a regional case study without broader biogeographic generalization
  • species-distribution modeling lacks methods rigor on assumption validity or uncertainty quantification
  • the manuscript word count exceeds the cap when measured intro-to-acknowledgements

Frequently asked questions

the official submission portal is the Wiley ScholarOne instance for Diversity and Distributions. The editorial office is reachable at ddioffice@wiley.com. All article types route through this portal. The journal operates double-anonymous peer review; manuscripts must be uploaded anonymized.

2.9 months median first decision per SciRev community data, with total handling time averaging 4.2 months. Day 0 covers ScholarOne upload (anonymized for double-anonymous review), Day 1 to 3 editor assignment, Week 1 to 4 editorial triage, Week 4 to 8 reviewer invitations, Week 8 to 13 reviewer reports return, and Month 4 to 5 the first decision after review. SciRev reports an average of 2.3 reviewer reports per submission.

Cover letter naming the conservation-biogeography contribution; anonymized manuscript file (no author information in body for double-anonymous review); separate title page with author information; data availability statement; conflicts of interest disclosure; CRediT author contributions; funding statement; ethics declaration where applicable; ORCID iD for all authors; 3 to 5 suggested reviewers via the ScholarOne form; supplementary material as separate files.

Research article: 6000 words from the start of the introduction to the end of the acknowledgements (excludes title, abstract, references, figure captions, tables). Review article: 7500 words. Invited Review: 8000 words. Perspective: 4000 words. Short Communication: 2000 words. Abstract: 250 words structured. APC USD 3770 / GBP 2870 / EUR 3210. Bimonthly publication; fully open access since 2019-01-01.

Diversity and Distributions is the INTERSECTION (not union) of biogeography and conservation. Wiley's four publication criteria require BOTH a biogeographic method or framework AND a conservation implication or applied dimension. Pure biogeography without conservation framing routes to Journal of Biogeography or Global Ecology and Biogeography. Pure conservation without biogeographic distribution focus routes to Conservation Biology or Biological Conservation. The intersection-not-union rule is the load-bearing scope filter at desk.

References

Sources

  1. Diversity and Distributions on Wiley
  2. Diversity and Distributions Author Guidelines
  3. ScholarOne Manuscripts for D&D
  4. SciRev community data for Diversity and Distributions
  5. Clarivate JCR 2024 (IF and ranking)
  6. Last verified: May 2026 against Diversity and Distributions editorial pages and SciRev community-reported timelines.

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