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Journal Guides8 min readUpdated Apr 21, 2026

Frontiers in Microbiology Review Time

Frontiers in Microbiology's review timeline, where delays usually happen, and what the timing means if you are preparing to submit.

Author contextSenior Researcher, Molecular & Cell Biology. Experience with Molecular Cell, Nature Cell Biology, EMBO Journal.View profile

What to do next

Already submitted to Frontiers in Microbiology? Use this page to interpret the status and choose the next step.

The useful next step is understanding what the status usually means at Frontiers in Microbiology, how long the wait normally runs, and when a follow-up is actually reasonable.

Timeline context

Frontiers in Microbiology review timeline: what the data shows

Time to first decision is the most actionable number. What happens after varies by manuscript and reviewer availability.

Full journal profile
Time to decision~90-120 days medianFirst decision
Acceptance rate~40-50%Overall selectivity
Impact factor4.5Clarivate JCR
Open access APC~$1,500-2,000Gold OA option

What shapes the timeline

  • Desk decisions are fast. Scope problems surface within days.
  • Reviewer availability is the main variable after triage. Specialized topics take longer to assign.
  • Revision rounds reset the clock. Major revision typically adds 6-12 weeks per round.

What to do while waiting

  • Track status in the submission portal — status changes signal active review.
  • Wait at least the journal's stated median before sending a status inquiry.
  • Prepare revision materials in parallel if you expect a revise-and-resubmit decision.

Quick answer: Frontiers in Microbiology review time is relatively fast by microbiology standards. The current official journal page says authors get a decision in 77 days, while Frontiers' author-facing materials describe an average of about 90 days from submission to acceptance across the collaborative review process. Current SciRev author reports point to about 1.2 months for the first review round and about 2.0 months total handling time for accepted papers. The real issue is not just speed. It is whether the paper is routed into the right section and whether the science goes beyond description.

Frontiers in Microbiology metrics at a glance

Metric
Current value
What it means for authors
Official decision signal
77 days
Frontiers publicly markets a relatively quick editorial path
Official submission-to-acceptance signal
About 90 days
The accepted path can still be fairly short by field standards
SciRev first review round
1.2 months
Many papers get reviewer comments in about 4 to 5 weeks
SciRev total handling time for accepted papers
2.0 months
Accepted papers can move quickly when section fit is right
Impact Factor (JCR 2024)
4.5
Strong visibility, but still a broad high-volume microbiology venue
CiteScore
8.5
Scopus view remains solid for a large section-based journal
Main timing variable
Section fit and biological depth
Wrong-section or descriptive papers lose time fast
Editorial model
Frontiers section-based collaborative review
The workflow is faster when the section match is obvious

These numbers make the journal easier to plan around than many older microbiology titles. The main uncertainty is usually not whether the system moves. It is whether the manuscript survives the first read by the handling editor and section team.

What the official sources do and do not tell you

The official Frontiers journal page gives a clean headline timing claim: a decision in 77 days. The Frontiers author materials also describe an average of about 90 days from submission to acceptance under the collaborative review model (per SciRev community data and JCR latest release).

Those official sources tell you:

  • the platform is designed to move faster than many conventional journals
  • editorial handling is tightly integrated with the specialty-section structure
  • Frontiers wants authors to see speed as part of the product

They do not tell you:

  • how much time is lost when a paper lands in the wrong section
  • how much reviewer delay is really editorial debate about biological significance
  • how much slower a descriptive microbiome or sequencing paper becomes when the mechanism is thin

That is where author-reported data help. The SciRev pattern suggests the journal is indeed fast, but only for papers that are already aligned with the platform's expectations.

A practical timeline authors can actually plan around

Stage
Practical expectation
What is happening
Section assignment and editorial intake
Several days to 2 weeks
The paper is assessed for section fit and obvious scope issues
First review round
About 4 to 6 weeks
Current author reports average roughly 1.2 months
Decision after reviewer discussion
Roughly 2 to 3 months total
The platform targets a decision in 77 days
Revision cycle
Often quick if the asks are clear
Interactive review can compress back-and-forth
Accepted-paper handling
Around 3 months total from submission in stronger cases
Frontiers markets about 90 days submission to acceptance

This is the main pattern to keep in mind: Frontiers in Microbiology is often genuinely fast, but that speed depends on avoiding a weak-home submission.

Why Frontiers in Microbiology can feel fast

The journal moves quickly when three things are true.

The section choice is obvious. Frontiers in Microbiology is not one flat editorial room. It is a platform of specialty sections. If the paper is clearly antimicrobial resistance, food microbiology, virology, or microbial physiology from the beginning, the editorial routing is easier.

The paper is microbiology-first. The journal's own scope language is explicit that purely descriptive work, public-data studies without enough validation, and papers where microbiology is only the setting can be weak fits.

The reviewers can work on a clean question. The collaborative Frontiers model works best when the manuscript's real claim is visible early and the asks are concrete.

That is why some authors experience a relatively short path from submission to decision.

What usually slows it down

Frontiers in Microbiology tends to feel slower when the paper is plausible enough to keep moving but not crisp enough to move cleanly.

The recurring sources of delay are:

  • unclear specialty-section ownership
  • descriptive sequencing or isolate work without enough biological payoff
  • computational papers that need more validation than the authors first provided
  • revisions where the manuscript is trying to become more mechanistic after the fact
  • editor or reviewer friction about whether the paper is really microbiology or better owned by another field

When the process drags, it is often because the paper is being asked to justify its biological significance, not because the platform cannot move.

Desk timing and what to do while waiting

If the manuscript survives the first editorial read, the most useful move is to prepare for the most likely reviewer pressure instead of passively watching the status screen.

  • tighten the section-fit argument in case a specialty editor asks why the paper belongs in that exact Frontiers section
  • prepare the validation figures or supplementary analyses that support the biological payoff
  • make sure claims about mechanism, ecology, or function are no broader than the data really support
  • line up a clean revision package so the collaborative review model can move quickly once comments arrive

For this journal, waiting well usually means reducing the odds that the revision stage turns into a second debate about section ownership.

Timing context from the journal's citation position

Metric
Value
Why it matters for review time
JCR Impact Factor
4.5
The journal has enough visibility to keep submission pressure high
5-Year JIF
5.2
Better papers continue to carry value after the short window
JCI
0.98
Broad credibility, but not elite scarcity pressure
JCR Rank
38/163
Q1 visibility keeps author demand high across many sections

That context matters because the journal is broad and visible enough to attract many near-miss submissions. A lot of timing variation comes from sorting those near-miss papers from the manuscripts that clearly belong.

Longer-run journal trend and what it means for timing

For year-over-year impact factor data, see the frontiers in microbiology impact factor page.

The longer-run citation trend is up from 4.02 in 2023 to 4.49 in 2024. Alongside that, the journal currently carries a CiteScore of 8.5, SJR of 1.172, and h-index of 259. That profile reinforces the basic timing story: Frontiers in Microbiology is visible enough to attract volume, but still broad enough that section routing and biological depth drive most of the real variation.

How Frontiers in Microbiology compares with nearby journals on timing

Journal
Timing signal
Editorial posture
Frontiers in Microbiology
Fast platform-style handling
Broad microbiology, section-based, collaborative review
mBio
Often slower but more selective
Stronger flagship selectivity and prestige filter
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Moderate and more traditional
Society-journal handling with stronger scope ownership
Microbiome
Usually slower and narrower
Higher bar for microbiome-specific significance
Journal of Bacteriology
More traditional field-journal pace
Better for tighter mechanistic bacterial papers

This is why authors can experience Frontiers as both fast and frustrating. It is fast when the paper clearly matches the section-based model. It is frustrating when the manuscript needed a narrower owner journal from the start.

Readiness check

While you wait on Frontiers in Microbiology, scan your next manuscript.

The scan takes about 1-2 minutes. Use the result to decide whether to revise before the decision comes back.

Check my next manuscriptAnthropic Privacy Partner. Zero-retention manuscript processing.Open status guideOr verify a citation in 10 seconds

What review-time data hides

Even decent timing data hide the actual author risk.

  • A quick decision can mean efficient fit sorting, not journal generosity.
  • A slower case often means the biology was not decisive enough on first pass.
  • A collaborative review model still does not rescue a paper with weak validation.
  • Fast acceptance numbers matter less than whether the paper was sent to the correct section at all.

So the clock is real, but the hidden variable is still manuscript fit.

In our pre-submission review work with Frontiers in Microbiology manuscripts

The most common timing mistake is assuming that a broad platform journal will absorb papers that are still mostly descriptive.

That is not what usually happens.

The papers that move best here usually have:

  • a clear microbiological question
  • a section match that is obvious without editorial guesswork
  • validation that is already proportionate to the claim
  • a manuscript that teaches something functional, ecological, or mechanistic rather than merely cataloging observations

Those traits do not just improve acceptance odds. They also reduce the chance that the paper burns weeks in a section that was never the right home.

What do pre-submission reviews reveal about Frontiers in Microbiology review delays?

In our pre-submission review work on Frontiers in Microbiology-targeted manuscripts, three patterns most consistently predict slow review at Frontiers in Microbiology. Of manuscripts we screened in 2025 targeting Frontiers in Microbiology and peer venues, the patterns below are the same ones our reviewers flag in real time. The named editorial-culture quirk: Frontiers in Microbiology uses Frontiers' Collaborative Review; authors must address all reviewer concerns explicitly with transparent reviewer-author communication.

Scope-fit ambiguity in the abstract. Frontiers in Microbiology editors move fastest on manuscripts whose contribution is obviously aligned with the journal's editorial scope (microbiology research evaluated on technical soundness with reviewer-author transparent collaborative review). The named failure pattern: manuscripts without comprehensive reviewer-response documentation extend revision rounds. Check whether your abstract reads to Frontiers in Microbiology's scope →

Methods package incomplete for the journal's reviewer pool. Frontiers in Microbiology reviewers expect specific methodological detail. Observational-only studies without explicit microbial-mechanism framing extend reviewer consultation. Check if your methods package is reviewer-complete →

Reference-list and clean-citation failure mode. Editorial team at Frontiers in Microbiology screens reference lists for retracted-paper inclusion. Check whether your reference list is clean against Crossref + Retraction Watch →

Editorial detail (for desk-screen calibration). Verify the current Editor-in-Chief and handling-editor list on the journal's editorial-team page before quoting any name in a submission cover letter. Submission portal: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology. Manuscript constraints: 350-word abstract limit and 12,000-word main-text cap (Frontiers in Microbiology flexible during peer review). We reviewed each of these constraints against current journal author guidelines (accessed 2026-05-08); evidence basis for the patterns above includes both publicly documented author-guidelines and our internal anonymized submission corpus.

Manusights submission-corpus signal for Frontiers in Microbiology. Of the manuscripts our team screened before submission to Frontiers in Microbiology and peer venues in 2025, the editorial-culture mismatch most consistent across the cohort is Frontiers In Microbiology uses frontiers' collaborative review; authors must address all reviewer concerns explicitly with transparent reviewer-author communication. In our analysis of anonymized Frontiers in Microbiology-targeted submissions, the documented review timeline shows a bimodal distribution between manuscripts that clear Frontiers in Microbiology's scope-fit threshold within the first week and those that get extended editorial-board consultation. Top-line triage is handled by the journal's editorial team; verify the current handling editor on the journal's editorial-team page before quoting any name in a cover letter. Klotz (City University of New York).

Submit If

  • The headline finding fits Frontiers in Microbiology's editorial scope (microbiology research evaluated on technical soundness with reviewer-author transparent collaborative review) and the abstract names that fit within the first 100 words for Frontiers in Microbiology's editorial-team triage.
  • The methods section is detailed enough for Frontiers in Microbiology reviewers to evaluate without follow-up; protocol and reproducibility detail are in the main text rather than deferred to supplementary materials.
  • The reference list is clean of recently retracted citations.
  • A figure or table makes the contribution visible without specialist translation; the cover letter explicitly names the Frontiers in Microbiology-relevant audience the work is aimed at.

Think Twice If

  • Manuscripts without comprehensive reviewer-response documentation extend revision rounds; this is the named Frontiers in Microbiology desk-screen failure mode our team flags before submission.
  • The cover letter spends a paragraph on background before the new finding appears in the abstract; Frontiers in Microbiology's editorial culture treats this as a scope-fit warning.
  • The reference list cites a paper that has since been retracted without acknowledging the retraction notice.
  • The protocol or methodology section relies on more than 3 figures of supplementary material that should be in the main text for Frontiers in Microbiology's reviewer pool.

What should drive the submission decision instead

For Frontiers in Microbiology, speed matters, but section fit matters more.

That is why the better next reads are:

A Frontiers in Microbiology fit check is usually more useful than staring at the 77-day headline alone.

Practical verdict

Frontiers in Microbiology review time is fast enough to be a real advantage. But the advantage only materializes when the paper is in the right section and has enough biological depth to justify review. If those conditions are not met, the platform's speed simply gets you to "no" faster.

The Manusights Frontiers in Microbiology readiness scan. This guide tells you what Frontiers in Microbiology's editors look for in the first 1-2 weeks of triage. The review tells you whether YOUR paper passes that check before you submit. We have reviewed manuscripts targeting Frontiers in Microbiology and peer venues; the named patterns below are the same ones the journal's handling editors and outside reviewers flag at the desk-screen and first-review stages. Median 2.5 months to first decision; collaborative-review model accelerates revision rounds. 60-day money-back guarantee. We do not train AI on your manuscript and delete it within 24 hours.

For status interpretation after submission, see the Frontiers in Microbiology Under Review status guide.

Frequently asked questions

The current official Frontiers journal page says authors get a decision in about 77 days. Frontiers' author-facing materials also describe an average of about 90 days from submission to acceptance across the collaborative review process.

Yes, relative to many traditional microbiology journals. Current SciRev author reports average about 1.2 months for the first review round, which is broadly consistent with a quick section-led workflow.

The section model creates variation. A paper in the wrong specialty section, or a descriptive paper without enough biological insight, can lose time even inside a platform known for speed.

Section fit and biological depth matter most. If the manuscript is clearly microbiology-first, sent to the right section, and supported by real validation, the review clock tends to work in the author's favor.

References

Sources

  1. 1. Frontiers in Microbiology journal page, Frontiers.
  2. 2. Frontiers in Microbiology author information, Frontiers.
  3. 3. Frontiers in Microbiology SciRev journal page, SciRev.
  4. 4. Frontiers in Microbiology mission and scope, Frontiers.

Best next step

Use this page to interpret the status and choose the next sensible move.

For Frontiers in Microbiology, the better next step is guidance on timing, follow-up, and what to do while the manuscript is still in the system. Save the Free Readiness Scan for the next paper you have not submitted yet.

Guidance first. Use the scan for the next manuscript.

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