Journal Guides7 min readUpdated Apr 14, 2026

Is Frontiers in Plant Science a Good Journal? OA Plant Biology, Assessed

Frontiers in Plant Science is a high-volume OA plant biology journal with IF 4.8. Here's when it fits, the Frontiers perception issue, and how it compares to Plant Cell, New Phytologist, and Plant Physiology.

Research Scientist, Neuroscience & Cell Biology

Author context

Works across neuroscience and cell biology, with direct expertise in preparing manuscripts for PNAS, Nature Neuroscience, Neuron, eLife, and Nature Communications.

Journal fit

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Journal context

Frontiers in Plant Science at a glance

Key metrics to place the journal before deciding whether it fits your manuscript and career goals.

Full journal profile
Impact factor4.8Clarivate JCR
Acceptance rate~50-60%Overall selectivity
Time to decision~80-110 days medianFirst decision
Open access APC~$1,600-2,000Gold OA option

What makes this journal worth targeting

  • IF 4.8 puts Frontiers in Plant Science in a visible tier — citations from papers here carry real weight.
  • Scope specificity matters more than impact factor for most manuscript decisions.
  • Acceptance rate of ~~50-60% means fit determines most outcomes.

When to look elsewhere

  • When your paper sits at the edge of the journal's stated scope — borderline fit rarely improves after submission.
  • If timeline matters: Frontiers in Plant Science takes ~~80-110 days median. A faster-turnaround journal may suit a grant or job deadline better.
  • If OA is required: gold OA costs ~$1,600-2,000. Check institutional agreements before submitting.
Quick verdict

How to read Frontiers in Plant Science as a target

This page should help you decide whether Frontiers in Plant Science belongs on the shortlist, not just whether it sounds impressive.

Question
Quick read
Best for
Frontiers in Plant Science published by Frontiers is an open-access journal covering all aspects of plant.
Editors prioritize
Gene or trait advancing plant function or agricultural productivity
Think twice if
Gene/molecular characterization without agronomic relevance or field performance
Typical article types
Research Article, Review

Quick answer: Frontiers in Plant Science (IF 4.8, JCR 2024) is a legitimate, high-volume open-access plant biology journal. It's a good fit for solid plant science that benefits from broad OA visibility. The same Frontiers model questions, high acceptance rate (~45-50%), collaborative peer review, variable section quality, apply here as across all Frontiers journals.

The Editorial Distinction

Frontiers in Plant Science covers everything from molecular plant biology to crop improvement to plant ecology. The editorial question is soundness-based: is the work methodologically solid and relevant to plant science?

The breadth is the selling point. Plant biologists working across molecular, physiological, ecological, and applied areas can all find a section. But that breadth means the journal doesn't strongly signal depth in any one area. A paper in Frontiers in Plant Science says "solid plant biology", it doesn't say "top-tier plant cell biology" or "outstanding plant ecology" the way Plant Cell or New Phytologist would.

The Numbers

Metric
Value
Impact Factor (JCR 2024)
4.8
5-Year IF
~4.5
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Quartile
Q1 in Plant Sciences
Acceptance rate
~45-50%
APC
~$2,950
Peer review model
Collaborative, open (reviewer names published)

How Frontiers in Plant Science Compares

Journal
IF (2024)
Acceptance
APC
Best For
Frontiers in Plant Science
4.8
~45-50%
$2,950
Broad plant biology with OA reach
Plant Cell
11.6
~12-15%
Free (subscription)
High-impact plant cell and molecular biology
New Phytologist
8.3
~18%
$3,600 (OA option)
Plant ecology, physiology, evolution
Plant Physiology
6.5
~20-25%
Free (subscription)
Plant physiology and molecular biology

Frontiers vs Plant Cell: Plant Cell (IF 10.0) is the ASPB flagship for molecular plant biology. It's more than twice as selective and carries far more prestige. If your paper has mechanistic depth at the cellular or molecular level, Plant Cell is the reach target. Frontiers is not in the same decision set for that kind of work.

Frontiers vs New Phytologist: New Phytologist (IF 8.3) is the premier plant ecology and physiology journal. It's significantly more selective (~18% acceptance) and carries stronger field prestige. For ecological, evolutionary, or whole-plant physiology work, New Phytologist should be the first attempt if the paper is competitive.

Frontiers vs Plant Physiology: Plant Physiology (IF 6.5) is the other ASPB flagship. It's more selective, free to publish, and carries strong society backing. For molecular and physiological plant biology, Plant Physiology is often the better home, higher prestige at no publication cost.

Best For

Frontiers in Plant Science works well for:

  • Applied plant biology, crop improvement, and agroecology where OA visibility matters
  • Cross-disciplinary plant studies that don't fit neatly into a single society journal scope
  • Solid descriptive or methodological plant studies that clear the soundness bar but aren't aiming for top-tier novelty
  • Plant stress biology, plant-microbe interactions, and functional genomics with practical applications
  • International research groups who benefit from OA distribution in regions without strong institutional subscriptions

Submit If

  • The paper is methodologically sound with clear plant biology relevance
  • You've identified a specific section with strong topic editors
  • OA visibility is strategically important for your paper's impact
  • The paper is solid but realistically not competitive for Plant Cell, New Phytologist, or Plant Physiology
  • You have the $2,950 APC budget and can't publish for free elsewhere at similar quality

Journal fit

See whether this paper looks realistic for Frontiers in Plant Science.

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Think Twice If

  • Plant Cell, New Phytologist, or Plant Physiology would reach the same audience for free or with more prestige
  • You need selectivity signaling and your institution discounts high-acceptance-rate journals
  • The section fit is vague, poor section choice leads to inconsistent review quality
  • A crop-specific or ecology-specific journal would give the paper a more engaged specialist readership
  • The main reason for choosing Frontiers is convenience rather than genuine audience fit

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Q1 ranking mean it's a top plant journal?

Q1 in Plant Sciences means it's in the top 25% of plant journals by IF. But Q1 is a broad category. Plant Cell (IF 10.0) and Frontiers in Plant Science (IF 4.8) are both Q1, but they occupy very different positions in the field. Don't treat Q1 as a homogeneous prestige tier.

Will a Frontiers paper count for tenure?

In most plant science departments, yes, it counts as a legitimate peer-reviewed publication. At research-intensive institutions where per-paper prestige is weighed heavily, Frontiers papers carry less weight than Plant Cell, New Phytologist, or Plant Physiology papers. Know your institutional context.

How does the collaborative review process work in practice?

After initial editorial screening, papers go to two reviewers who interact with authors through an online forum. Reviewers are named upon publication. The process tends to be faster and less adversarial than traditional journals. Most rejections happen at the editorial screen, not after review.

Are there better free-to-publish alternatives?

Plant Physiology and Plant Cell are both free for authors publishing under the subscription model. If your paper fits either scope, those are financially superior options with stronger field prestige. The Journal of Experimental Botany also offers competitive rates and strong plant biology coverage.

Before submitting, a Frontiers in Plant Science section and tier check can help you decide whether this is the right venue or whether a more selective plant journal is realistic.

Frontiers in Plant Science desk-rejects papers where the section selection is wrong, the controls are underpowered, or the framing speaks to a general biology audience rather than the plant science community. A Frontiers in Plant Science submission readiness check identifies which of these gaps apply before you submit to a journal where section choice is the single highest-leverage pre-submission decision.

What Pre-Submission Reviews Reveal About Frontiers in Plant Science Submissions

In our pre-submission review work with manuscripts targeting Frontiers in Plant Science, three patterns generate the most consistent desk rejections among the papers we analyze.

Section mismatch that sends the paper to topic editors outside its subspecialty. Frontiers in Plant Science is organized into over 40 sections, each with dedicated topic editors and distinct review expectations. We observe a consistent failure where authors select "Plant Physiology" for a paper that is primarily about molecular mechanisms, or "Plant Biotechnology" for work that is really functional genomics. The section editors have domain expertise and quickly identify manuscripts positioned for the wrong subspecialty audience. The collaborative review model makes this mismatch visible early: the handling editor and reviewers are named, and a paper in the wrong section reaches reviewers who may not engage fully with its contributions. Selecting the correct section (including reviewing recent accepted papers in that section) is the single highest-leverage pre-submission decision.

Soundness bar treated as a lower standard than traditional peer review. The Frontiers collaborative review model is sometimes misread as less rigorous than traditional double-blind review. We see papers submitted with incomplete controls, n=2 biological replicates, or missing statistical tests because authors assume the soundness-based model accepts all technically correct work. Frontiers reviewers can reject at the post-review editorial stage if the science does not meet field standards. Papers with under-powered experiments or missing statistical justification are rejected at rates that surprise authors expecting a more permissive process.

APC-driven submission without genuine audience fit. Frontiers in Plant Science draws submissions from researchers whose primary motivation is fast, open-access publication rather than reaching the plant science audience specifically. We see this in papers where the introduction and discussion cite predominantly papers from outside plant biology, or where the applied conclusions do not connect to plant science research community concerns. Reviewers notice when a paper is positioned for a general biology audience that happens to involve a plant system. Frontiers in Plant Science publishes plant science, not general biology where the organism is a plant.

SciRev author-reported data confirms Frontiers in Plant Science's 8-12 week median to first decision. A Frontiers in Plant Science section fit check can assess whether your section choice, experimental rigor, and plant science audience positioning will survive the collaborative review process before you submit.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. Frontiers in Plant Science is a legitimate, PubMed-indexed journal with a JCR impact factor of 4.8 and Q1 ranking in Plant Sciences. It is published by Frontiers Media and uses collaborative peer review. The same high-volume Frontiers perception questions apply, but the journal is not predatory.

Approximately 45-50%. This is higher than traditional plant science journals. The collaborative review model contributes to this rate. Quality varies significantly across sections, so choosing the right section with strong topic editors matters.

New Phytologist (IF 8.3, ~18% acceptance) is substantially more selective and prestigious. It's the default high-quality venue for plant ecology, physiology, and evolution. Frontiers in Plant Science (JIF 4.8) is broader and less selective. If your paper is competitive for New Phytologist, submit there first.

It depends on your field and goals. In plant biology subfields where OA drives visibility (crop science, agroecology, applied plant biology) the OA advantage can be meaningful. For molecular plant biology read by specialists with institutional subscriptions, the financial case is weaker, especially since Plant Physiology and Plant Cell are free to publish.

References

Sources

  1. Frontiers in Plant Science journal homepage, Frontiers Media.
  2. Frontiers peer review guidelines, Frontiers Media.
  3. Clarivate Journal Citation Reports (JCR 2024, released June 2025).

Final step

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