Rejected from Applied Physics Letters? Where to Submit Next
A post-rejection routing guide for APL papers, organized around letter-format completeness, physical mechanism, application evidence, benchmark fairness, and article shape.
Next step
Choose the next useful decision step first.
Use the guide or checklist that matches this page's intent before you ask for a manuscript-level diagnostic.
Applied Physics Letters at a glance
Key metrics to place the journal before deciding whether it fits your manuscript and career goals.
What makes this journal worth targeting
- Applied Physics Letters's scope and readership determine whether the journal is a useful target.
- Scope specificity matters more than headline metrics for most manuscript decisions.
- Acceptance rate of ~40-50% means fit determines most outcomes.
When to look elsewhere
- When your paper sits at the edge of the journal's stated scope, borderline fit rarely improves after submission.
- If timeline matters: Applied Physics Letters takes ~24 days to first decision. A faster-turnaround journal may suit a grant or job deadline better.
- If open access is required by your funder, verify the journal's OA agreements before submitting.
Quick answer: After an Applied Physics Letters (APL) rejection, do not begin by searching for a lower bar. Classify whether the decision concerns a concise letter format, the physical mechanism, application evidence, benchmark fairness, or editorial breadth. Then revise the title, abstract, figures, methods, and conclusion as one evidence chain before choosing a journal that matches the article you actually have.
Last reviewed: July 13, 2026.
The APL submission guide owns first-submission fit, the APL submission-process guide owns upload and editorial screening, the APL desk-rejection guide owns prevention, and the APL journal profile holds venue context. This page begins after a decision arrives.
From our manuscript review practice
An APL rejection is often a routing signal: the paper may need one concise, self-contained applied-physics result, stronger mechanism-to-device evidence, or a full-article home. The decision letter tells you which.
Preserve the scientific record before choosing a new journal
Archive the submitted manuscript and supplement, decision letter, reviewer reports, cover letter, source data, instrument settings, calibration and uncertainty records, fabrication history, simulation inputs, code version, raw and processed figures, benchmark sources, exclusions, failed runs, and preprint status. Make a clean copy of the submitted version before editing.
Write the contribution as physical mechanism -> measured effect -> device, material, or application consequence -> operating boundary -> comparison -> supported conclusion. Mark every arrow as measured, calculated, inferred, or missing. That map is more useful than a journal list because it exposes what can travel unchanged and what must be repaired.
Read the APL decision as a routing signal
AIP describes APL as a concise applied-physics letters journal for original discoveries that justify rapid publication. The editor must be able to see a self-contained, broad-interest applied-physics result in the compressed article shape. AIP also asks authors submitting a previously declined manuscript to provide a response letter explaining how feedback was addressed in the new version.
Decision signal | What it can mean | Action before choosing a journal |
|---|---|---|
The contribution is not sufficiently broad, timely, or significant for APL | The result may be sound but the general applied-physics consequence is not visible | Rebuild the abstract, first figure, benchmark, and conclusion around the demonstrated consequence; then consider a field-specific route |
The manuscript does not work as a concise letter | Essential methods, controls, derivation, or validation do not fit without making the paper incomplete | Restore the full evidence package and consider a full-article journal |
Mechanism is asserted from performance | A device metric is reported but the causal physical account is untested | Add discriminating controls, temperature, spectral, structural, transport, or simulation-to-measurement evidence |
Application is asserted from a laboratory effect | The paper shows interesting physics but not a credible device or operating consequence | Measure the application-relevant outcome or state the result as fundamental physics and change the destination |
Benchmarking is unmatched | A gain is compared across incompatible materials, geometry, bias, temperature, wavelength, or measurement conditions | Build a matched comparison table and quantify the limitation |
A transfer is offered | A different publisher title may be administratively convenient, but it has its own editorial decision | Inspect scope, article type, access model, files, and revision needs before accepting |
Diagnose whether the decision is about letter completeness, mechanism, or application evidence.
Desk rejection, peer-review rejection, and transfer are different outcomes
A desk rejection usually leaves a scope, article-shape, novelty, or clarity problem. It is not evidence that the measurements, model, or fabrication are correct. Re-read the first page, figure sequence, and cover letter for the result an editor could not see.
A post-review rejection is a technical worklist. Separate reviewer requests that change the scientific record from requests that change explanation or presentation. Missing controls, calibration, uncertainty, physical mechanism, robustness, replication, or comparison should travel into the next manuscript. Do not merely write a better cover letter around an unresolved result.
A transfer offer is an administrative path, not an acceptance decision. AIP's transfer service can reduce re-entry work, but the receiving journal still needs to find the manuscript suitable. Confirm whether the journal receives reports, whether a fully revised manuscript may be supplied, and what access charges, article types, or data requirements apply.
Your next 72 hours
Day 1: preserve the submitted record, label the decision as desk, post-review, or transfer, and make the evidence map. Do not rewrite the manuscript before the decision signal is classified.
Day 2: turn each editorial or reviewer point into a change, evidence, owner, and manuscript-location ledger. Mark each item as repair, explanation, or destination change.
Day 3: choose one route only after the revised abstract, Figure 1, benchmark table, and conclusion agree. If those four components still describe different papers, revise before opening a new submission system.
Readiness check
Run the scan while the topic is in front of you.
See score, top issues, and journal-fit signals before you submit.
Route by the evidence package, not prestige or panic
Journal | Best fit for the revised manuscript | Think twice when |
|---|---|---|
Journal of Applied Physics | A complete applied-physics study that needs fuller methods, derivation, controls, or a broader evidence narrative than a concise letter allows | The result is still a narrow device optimization without a physical contribution |
AIP Advances | Sound broad physical-science work whose claims are fully supported and whose article shape fits its current scope | The route is only avoiding the need to fix missing validation or overclaiming |
Physical Review Applied | Significant applied physics with a defensible physical principle, application connection, and a fuller article-scale evidence package | The paper is primarily engineering performance with no transferable physical insight |
IEEE Electron Device Letters | A focused electronic or device result where device metrics, architecture, reliability, and application-relevant testing are central | The manuscript needs a long mechanism or materials narrative that cannot be supported in a device-letter format |
Optics Express | Optics, photonics, imaging, or laser work where the optical method, component, or system result is the central object | The optical element is incidental to a different materials or device story |
An AIP transfer route | A manuscript with a genuine scope match to a receiving AIP title after a deliberate revision | You have not checked the new journal's scope, article type, access model, or remaining scientific gaps |
Journal of Applied Physics
Best for: a complete applied-physics article whose core result needs the space for derivation, methods, controls, parameter sweeps, uncertainty, and a coherent discussion.
Think twice if: the article remains only a local device optimization. More pages do not create a physical mechanism, a fair benchmark, or an application consequence.
AIP Advances
Best for: broad physical-science research with a complete, reproducible evidence package and claims that match the measurements and analysis.
Think twice if: "broad" is being used as a substitute for repair. Close the mechanism, control, uncertainty, and reporting gaps before you transfer or submit.
Physical Review Applied
Best for: applied physics that makes a substantive physical contribution and can demonstrate why the mechanism matters for an application, device, material, or method.
Think twice if: the central value is an engineering metric without a transferable physical account. A stronger fit may be a device or systems journal.
IEEE Electron Device Letters
Best for: an electronic-device result whose architecture, fabrication, characterization, reliability, operating conditions, and device consequence can be shown concisely.
Think twice if: the decisive evidence requires extensive fundamental-physics development or the reported advantage is not compared at matched operating conditions.
Optics Express
Best for: a photonics or optics manuscript where the optical phenomenon, component, imaging method, laser system, or measurement is the clear center.
Think twice if: optics appears only as one characterization technique in a materials, electronics, or mechanics study. Route to the field that owns the principal scientific claim.
An AIP transfer route
Best for: a manuscript with a genuine scope match to a receiving AIP title after the author has reviewed its current requirements and rebuilt the paper around that title's reader job.
Think twice if: you are accepting a transfer without changing the same format, evidence, or claim that produced the APL decision. Convenience is not a routing rationale.
Extract a reusable record from the decision letter
Dimension | Evidence to extract | Routing consequence |
|---|---|---|
Article shape | Letter length, self-contained story, missing methods, derivation, or validation | Determines whether a full article is needed |
Physical mechanism | Claimed cause, tested controls, calculations, measurements, and competing explanations | Distinguishes mechanism-driven physics from an unexplained metric |
Application consequence | Device function, operating condition, use case, and practical boundary | Separates demonstrated relevance from speculative utility |
Benchmark and uncertainty | Comparator, geometry, material quality, bias, temperature, wavelength, error, and replication | Determines whether the performance claim can travel |
Audience and scope | Applied-physics breadth, device audience, materials audience, optics audience, or systems audience | Selects the journal whose readers need the result |
For every headline claim, identify the supporting figure, source data, analysis script, experimental condition, uncertainty estimate, and limitation. If the chain ends in "could enable," revise the conclusion or add the measurement that supports the consequence.
What to change before you resubmit
Revise the title, abstract, introduction, figure sequence, captions, methods, fabrication or sample history, control experiments, calibration, uncertainty analysis, benchmark table, supplementary material, data and code statement, discussion, and conclusion as one scientific record.
- Choose one claim. State the physical mechanism, measurable effect, and application or device consequence in one sentence.
- Test alternatives. Add controls that distinguish the proposed mechanism from geometry, contact, thermal, material-quality, processing, measurement, or analysis artifacts.
- Match the benchmark. Compare under compatible material, geometry, bias, wavelength, temperature, timescale, and reporting-unit conditions.
- Expose operating boundaries. Report when the effect changes with environment, device size, cycle count, power, loading, noise, temperature, or sample variation.
- Quantify uncertainty. Identify experimental units, replication, error propagation, fitting choices, parameter sensitivity, and excluded data.
- Align calculation and experiment. State which model prediction is tested and where the experiment disagrees, rather than presenting both as parallel decoration.
- Use the right article shape. Move essential methods and evidence into a full article when the letter is no longer self-contained.
- Rewrite the first screen. The title, abstract, first figure, and conclusion must make the same bounded claim.
Appeal, transfer, or fresh submission
Appeal only when a specific factual or procedural error could plausibly change the decision: for example, the letter says a control is absent when it appears in a named figure and is described in the methods. State the exact record, why it matters, and the remedy. Do not appeal merely because the authors disagree about priority or fit.
Use a transfer when the receiving title's scope fits the revised manuscript and the administrative reuse is valuable. Before accepting, check what moves, what must be replaced, whether reports follow, whether the manuscript can be revised first, and what the receiving journal's access model requires.
Submit fresh when the manuscript becomes a complete applied-physics article, a device-centered letter, an optics paper, or another field-specific contribution. Close the prior process and never submit the same manuscript to another journal in parallel.
Across our APL pre-submission reviews
In our pre-submission review work with APL candidates, we trace the first claim from the abstract through the figure set, raw measurement conditions, calibration, mechanism evidence, benchmark, operating boundary, and conclusion. These are manuscript patterns, not claims about private APL decisions or acceptance probability.
Pattern 1: a device metric is standing in for the mechanism
In Applied Physics Letters candidates, we often see a transistor, photodetector, memory element, sensor, or thin-film device with a promising metric and a proposed physical explanation. The plot establishes the metric but not the explanation. We compare control devices, temperature or bias dependence, structural or spectral evidence, simulation assumptions, fitting choices, and the device schematic. The repair may add a discriminating experiment; it may also narrow the paper to the device result. A destination should follow that evidence decision.
Pattern 2: the comparison changes the experiment
Another Applied Physics Letters pattern compares an effect across different geometry, thickness, material quality, contact design, power, temperature, wavelength, time window, or normalization. The visual gain survives only because the conditions changed. We rebuild the benchmark table with matched conditions, define the experimental unit, and show uncertainty. The revised paper may be stronger but less broad; that is a useful routing result, not a failure.
Pattern 3: the application sentence is ahead of the data
Applied Physics Letters manuscripts can end with a large claim about sensing, energy, communications, quantum technology, or manufacturing after demonstrating only a laboratory effect. We trace the stated application to the measured operating condition and identify the missing device, stability, scale, integration, or environment test. Sometimes the right repair is to perform that work. Sometimes it is to publish a bounded physical result for readers who value the mechanism itself.
Pattern 4: compression has hidden the critical evidence
The final recurring pattern is a manuscript that became a letter by moving the derivation, control, fabrication detail, uncertainty, or failure mode into an unreadable supplement. We ask whether the main file remains self-contained and whether the title and Figure 1 overstate what the accessible evidence proves. If it does, a full article can be a more honest and more useful destination than another compressed letter.
Final routing rule
Choose the next journal only after the revised abstract can name the physical mechanism, measured effect, comparator, operating boundary, uncertainty, and appropriate reader. Verify live scope, article type, prior-publication policy, access model, fees, and author instructions before the next upload.
Record indexation, exact-owner impressions, clicks, query fit, and qualified readiness starts after 14 complete GSC days. At 21 complete days, keep, revise, consolidate, or stop this owner based on observed demand and conversion fit.
Frequently asked questions
First classify the outcome: editorial rejection, rejection after peer review, or a transfer suggestion. Extract the decision signal, then decide whether the paper needs a clearer concise letter, more physical-mechanism evidence, stronger application evidence, or a full-article destination. Repair portable defects before selecting another journal.
Journal of Applied Physics fits a complete applied-physics article that needs fuller methods and evidence; AIP Advances can fit sound broad physical-science research subject to its own editorial screen; Physical Review Applied fits significant applied physics with a broader article shape; IEEE Electron Device Letters fits a device-focused result; and Optics Express fits a photonics or optics contribution. The correct route depends on the manuscript's central evidence, not on a presumed easier decision.
Appeal only when a concrete factual or procedural error could change the decision. A disagreement about priority, breadth, format, or editorial fit is normally better handled by revising the evidence package and choosing a destination whose scope matches the paper.
Only after the APL process is closed and after checking the receiving journal's current prior-publication, preprint, and submission policies. Do not submit the same manuscript to multiple journals in parallel. If AIP offers a transfer, confirm the receiving journal's scope, access model, and whether a revised file can be supplied.
Sources
Before you upload
Choose the next useful decision step first.
Move from this article into the next decision-support step. The scan works best once the journal and submission plan are clearer.
Use the scan once the manuscript and target journal are concrete enough to evaluate.
Anthropic Privacy Partner. Your manuscript is never used to train any model.
Where to go next
Start here
Same journal, next question
- Applied Physics Letters Submission Guide: Requirements & Tips
- How to Avoid Desk Rejection at Applied Physics Letters
- Is Applied Physics Letters a Good Journal? Impact, Scope, and Fit
- Applied Physics Letters Review Time: What Authors Can Actually Expect
- Applied Physics Letters Acceptance Rate: What Authors Can Use
- Applied Physics Letters APC and Open Access: AIP Publishing Fees, Hybrid Options, and Alternatives