Journal of Biogeography Submission Guide
What submitting to Journal of Biogeography actually requires: the Wiley publishing structure, the broad biogeographic-pattern editorial scope, the relationship with sister journals Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB) and Diversity and Distributions, and the editorial culture distinguishing JBI from these venues.
Readiness scan
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Run the Free Readiness Scan before you submit. Catch the issues editors reject on first read.
How to approach Journal Of Biogeography
Use the submission guide like a working checklist. The goal is to make fit, package completeness, and cover-letter framing obvious before you open the portal.
Stage | What to check |
|---|---|
1. Scope | Scope check |
2. Package | Formatting check |
3. Cover letter | Editorial screening |
4. Final check | Peer review |
Quick answer: This Journal of Biogeography submission guide covers the operating contract for the Wiley biogeography flagship: the Wiley publishing structure, the broad biogeographic-pattern editorial scope, the relationship with sister journals Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB) and Diversity and Distributions, and the editorial culture distinguishing JBI from these venues.
Last reviewed: 2026-10-10 against Wiley Journal of Biogeography author guidelines, Wiley data/code policy language, International Biogeography Society context, and Google's people-first content guidance for the May 2026 core update period.
Run a Journal Of Biogeography pre-submission readiness check before clicking submit, or work through this guide manually.
Use this page if you're preparing a Journal of Biogeography submission and want to understand the Wiley biogeography family routing, the broad-scope editorial position, and how JBI differs from sister Wiley biogeography venues.
From our manuscript review practice
The Wiley biogeography family includes Journal of Biogeography (broad scope), Global Ecology and Biogeography (macroecology focus), and Diversity and Distributions (conservation/applied biogeography). Authors should match contribution scope to the right Wiley venue. Macroecological work fits GEB; conservation-applied biogeography fits D&D; broad biogeographic patterns and processes fit JBI.
How this page was reviewed
Of the Journal of Biogeography manuscripts we pre-screen, the recurring stumble is a local ecological study submitted to a journal that wants broad-scale biogeographic insight: the journal publishes work on the distribution of life across space and time with generality, so a single-site survey without wider inference reads as a better fit elsewhere. Reviewers expect large-scale patterns and biogeographic significance. Submit if your work reveals a broad spatial or temporal pattern in biodiversity; think twice if it is local with thin general inference.
We reviewed the Journal of Biogeography page on Wiley, the International Biogeography Society overview, and recent issues. We see consistent patterns in Manusights submission reviews that match what the Wiley/IBS materials describe.
Before submitting to Journal of Biogeography, a Journal of Biogeography submission readiness check identifies whether the package meets the editorial bar before you commit to the submission.
Source limitations: official Journal Of Biogeography journal and publisher pages define scope, article types, and submission mechanics, but they do not publish manuscript-level desk decisions for Journal Of Biogeography; the patterns below combine public guidance, recent issue review, and anonymized Manusights pre-submission review work for this journal family.
JBI at a glance
Metric | Value |
|---|---|
2025 Journal Impact Factor | 3.5+ |
Publisher | Wiley |
Editorial focus | Broad biogeographic patterns and processes |
Article types | Research Article, Letter, Methods and Tools, Data papers, Review and Synthesis, Perspective, Correspondence |
Submission portal | Wiley Authors submission portal |
Sister Wiley biogeography journals | Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB), Diversity and Distributions (D&D) |
Sister biogeography venues | Ecography (Nordic Society Oikos) |
ISSN | 0305-0270 (print) / 1365-2699 (online) |
DOI prefix | 10.1111/jbi.* (paper-specific) |
Source: Journal of Biogeography on Wiley, the Wiley journal metrics page and the Author Guidelines, read October 2026; impact factor from the Clarivate 2026 JCR release.
The Wiley biogeography family
This is the JBI-specific structural detail authors most often miss:
Wiley venue | Best for |
|---|---|
Journal of Biogeography (JBI) | Broad biogeographic patterns and processes |
Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB) | Macroecology focus, broad-scale patterns |
Diversity and Distributions (D&D) | Conservation and applied biogeography |
Ecography (Nordic Society Oikos) | Methods and theory in spatial ecology and biogeography |
The strategic implication: authors should match contribution to the right venue. Macroecological work fits GEB; conservation-applied work fits D&D; methods/theory fits Ecography; broad biogeographic patterns and processes fit JBI.
Peer comparison: JBI vs GEB vs D&D vs Ecography
Routing axis | Journal of Biogeography | Global Ecology and Biogeography | Diversity and Distributions | Ecography |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Core editorial question | Does this explain broad biogeographic patterns or processes? | Does this advance macroecological inference at broad scale? | Does this solve a conservation or applied-distribution problem? | Does this advance spatial ecology, theory, or method? |
Best manuscript surface | Abstract and cover letter make the biogeographic principle explicit | Methods and sampling frame support broad-scale inference | Management or invasion/climate/distribution implication is concrete | Methods, model, or theoretical framing is the contribution |
Weak fit signal | Local ecology or single-clade evolution without a biogeographic principle | Narrow regional case without macroecological generality | Descriptive conservation mapping without decision relevance | Applied case where method/theory is secondary |
What to read before submission | Recent JBI papers on historical, ecological, and applied biogeography | Recent GEB macroecology and global-change papers | Recent D&D conservation-biogeography papers | Recent Ecography methods/theory papers |
What the editorial team is screening for at desk
Three operational signals govern editorial assessment:
1. Biogeographic substance. JBI requires substantive biogeographic contribution. Pure-ecology or pure-evolution work without biogeographic framing faces redirection.
2. Methodological rigor. Phylogeographic, comparative, modeling, or experimental methods must be top-tier.
3. Wiley-venue alignment. Manuscripts must align with JBI's broad-scope position rather than fitting better at GEB (macroecology) or D&D (conservation/applied).
Recent JBI research direction
The journal's Overview describes its scope as research at the intersection of biology and geography, describing patterns and revealing mechanisms that shape biodiversity through time and from local to global scales, with diverse approaches encouraged, including ecological, evolutionary, genomic, geographic, empirical and theoretical studies. The Overview keywords include phylogeography, phylogenetics, macroecology, paleoecology, spatial ecology, conservation biology and remote sensing.
For specific recent papers and DOIs, use the current issue list at JBI on Wiley, because article metadata changes as online-first papers move into issues.
Submission package essentials
Component | Requirement |
|---|---|
Manuscript | Research Article, Letter, Methods and Tools, Data paper, Review and Synthesis, Perspective, or Correspondence |
Cover letter | Optional; addressed to the Senior Editors on why the paper is of interest to the journal's readers |
Abstract | Research Articles: structured, no more than 300 words (Aim, Location, Taxon, Methods, Results and Main conclusions) |
Keywords | 6-10 keywords in alphabetical order |
Data and code availability | Required |
Submission portal | Wiley Authors submission portal |
Timing expectations
- Submission to first decision: median 32 days (Wiley, 2025)
- Submission to acceptance: median 159 days (Wiley, 2025)
- Acceptance to publication: median 13 days (Wiley, 2025)
- Acceptance rate: 41% (Wiley, 2025)
Take the upload mechanics from the journal, then turn to the draft. The review tells you whether your paper clears the Journal of Biogeography fit check before upload, especially around wrong Wiley biogeography journal chosen, biogeographic framing thin, and methodological execution doesn't clear top-tier bar. Paid Manusights reviews include a 60-day money-back guarantee, and we do not train models on submitted manuscripts.
What recurs in our pre-submission review work on Journal of Biogeography submissions
Across the manuscripts we pre-screen for this journal family, three patterns generate the most consistent rejections: choosing the wrong Wiley biogeography venue, thin biogeographic framing, and methods that do not clear the journal's top-tier bar. Each one is fixable before upload, and each shows up on a predictable manuscript surface.
Wrong Wiley biogeography journal chosen
Authors should match contribution to the right Wiley venue. We see Journal of Biogeography submissions weaken when the abstract, cover letter, and first figure make a stronger case for GEB, D&D, or Ecography than for JBI. The fix is to read recent papers from JBI, GEB, D&D, and Ecography, then state which biogeographic pattern or process the manuscript advances. If the cover letter can swap journal names without changing the argument, the venue case is not specific enough.
Check wrong wiley biogeography journal chosen before submitting to Journal of Biogeography →
Biogeographic framing thin
Pure-ecology or pure-evolution work without biogeographic framing faces redirection. In our Journal of Biogeography review work, the weak manuscript surface is usually the abstract and first table: they describe a taxon, place, phylogeny, or species-distribution model, but they do not explain the broader pattern, process, scale, or inference. Stronger JBI packages connect the result to dispersal limitation, vicariance, niche conservatism, range dynamics, island biogeography, refugia, or another explicit biogeographic principle.
Check biogeographic framing thin before submitting to Journal of Biogeography →
Methodological execution doesn't clear top-tier bar
The fix is rigorous execution before submission. We see Journal of Biogeography manuscripts lose momentum when the methods section leaves occurrence filtering, sampling bias, phylogenetic uncertainty, environmental-variable choice, model transferability, code availability, or Dryad-ready data packaging unresolved. A JBI manuscript readiness check can identify whether biogeographic framing, methodological rigor, and Wiley-venue alignment align before submission.
Across these patterns, the JBI-ready package makes four surfaces agree: the abstract names the broad biogeographic question, the first figure or table shows the pattern beyond a local case, the methods defend the inference scale, and the cover letter explains why JBI is the right Wiley biogeography venue rather than GEB, D&D, or Ecography.
Submission portal
New Journal of Biogeography (JBI) submissions go through the Wiley Authors submission portal, as the JBI author guidelines say. The journal's former ScholarOne site at mc.manuscriptcentral.com/jbi now says it is closed to new submissions. The journal participates in Wiley's Refer & Transfer program: if a manuscript is not accepted, a Senior Editor may recommend a transfer to another suitable Wiley journal.
The journal lists seven article types under main headers: Research Article, Letter, Methods and Tools, Data papers, Review and Synthesis, Perspective, and Correspondence. JBI requires authors to make underlying data and code available to peer reviewers and provides Dryad deposit at submission stage (the cost of depositing up to 50 GB is covered by the journal when authors choose Dryad as their public repository).
Readiness check
Run the scan against the requirements while they're in front of you.
See score, top issues, and journal-fit signals before you submit.
Required artifacts at submission
Journal of Biogeography asks for these at first submission:
- main manuscript file (the journal offers free-format submission) with article type selected from the seven main headers (Research Article: text should not exceed 6,000 words, with a structured abstract of no more than 300 words; Letter: 4,000 words, abstract of no more than 250 words; Methods and Tools and Data papers: 6,000 words; Review and Synthesis: up to 10,000 words, all inclusive, or more if the additional length is fully justified; Perspective: 4,000 words; Correspondence: not normally more than 2,500 words, inclusive of a one-paragraph abstract of up to 150 words, keywords and references)
- optional cover letter to the Senior Editors on why the paper is of interest to the journal's readers
- structured abstract (Research Articles: Aim, Location, Taxon, Methods, Results and Main conclusions)
- anonymized main text file and a separate title page file with author names and affiliations, because the journal operates double anonymous peer review; the submitting author provides an ORCID iD
- author contributions statement (the guidelines point to CRediT requirements for authorship)
- conflict of interest statement
- explicit acknowledgement that the relevant fieldwork permission was obtained, with the permit numbers listed in the Acknowledgements (the guidelines tie this to the Nagoya Protocol)
- data availability statement with a link to the dataset in a public repository (the guidelines name Dryad, TreeBASE, NERC data centre, Neotoma, GenBank and figshare, or another archive that provides comparable access and guarantee of preservation; Dryad deposit costs up to 50 GB are covered by the journal when authors choose Dryad); data and code must be available to peer reviewers
- for fast-track submissions, previous reviews, decision letters, and supporting documentation uploaded as "Additional File for Review but Not for Publication" file type
- if open access is chosen, an APC of $5,070 USD / £3,390 GBP / €4,210 EUR (the journal's Open Access page, read 10 October 2026); if the corresponding author's institution, funder or society has a Wiley Open Access Account, all or part of the APC might be covered
- description of any generative AI use in the Materials and Methods section, per the journal's AI policy
For Journal of Biogeography submissions, the most common artifact-related issue is local-scale or single-clade studies framed as biogeographic findings without broader-pattern engagement. JBI's editorial culture treats broad-patterns-and-processes scope as a substantive editorial filter; single-region studies that do not engage at least one biogeographic principle (latitudinal diversity gradients, niche conservatism, dispersal limitation, vicariance vs dispersal, glacial-refugia patterns, environmental filtering) may receive a recommendation from a Senior Editor to transfer to another Wiley journal.
Run a Journal of Biogeography pre-submission readiness check before clicking submit to verify the package meets the journal's broad-biogeography-with-rigorous-methods bar.
Editorial triage timeline
Wiley's journal metrics page gives 2025 medians of 32 days from submission to first decision, 159 days from submission to acceptance and 13 days from acceptance to publication, with a 41% acceptance rate. The Author Guidelines do not describe stage names or day ranges for the process.
- Submission: The manuscript goes through the Wiley Authors portal as an anonymized main text file with a separate title page file, because the journal operates double anonymous peer review.
- Senior Editor assessment: The Author Guidelines say the acceptance criteria for all papers are the quality and originality of the research and its significance to journal readership, and that papers will only be sent to review if the Senior Editors determine that the paper meets the appropriate quality and relevance requirements.
- Transfer option: If a manuscript is not accepted, a Senior Editor may recommend a transfer to another suitable Wiley journal under Wiley's Refer & Transfer program.
- Appeals: Authors may appeal a rejection that was based on a significant misunderstanding of a core aspect of the manuscript, a failure to understand how it advances the literature, or concerns about the manuscript-handling process, by emailing the journal with the manuscript ID and the rationale. Differences of opinion about novelty or significance are not grounds for appeal.
Source: Journal of Biogeography Author Guidelines and the Wiley journal metrics page, read 10 October 2026.
Submit If
- the contribution is substantive biogeography research (broad patterns and processes)
- methodology is top-tier (phylogeographic, comparative, modeling, or experimental)
- the work clearly fits JBI rather than sister Wiley biogeography venues
- you've considered GEB, D&D, or Ecography as alternatives
Think Twice If
- the abstract reads like local ecology or single-clade evolution and names no biogeographic principle, pattern, or process
- the methods section cannot justify sampling scale, range model, phylogeographic inference, occurrence-data filtering, or comparative design
- the cover letter could fit GEB, D&D, or Ecography with only the journal name swapped
- the first figure or main table describes a place, taxon, or dataset but does not show why the result travels beyond that case
What to read next
- Is Journal of Biogeography a good journal?
What editors check before review
Before the reviewer-invitation stage, read the Journal of Biogeography package against the same risks this guide flags in the Manusights section. The package should make the venue choice look deliberate rather than incidental.
- If the abstract still points toward wrong Wiley biogeography journal chosen, revise the central claim before upload.
- If the evidence package leaves biogeographic framing thin, strengthen the methods, controls, figures, or supplementary material rather than expecting reviewers to infer it.
- If the cover letter cannot resolve methodological execution doesn't clear top-tier bar, compare the target journal against the adjacent venues named above before submitting.
Related submission guides
Use these nearby guides when the target journal is still uncertain:
How this Journal Of Biogeography guide was checked
For the related journal overview, see Journal Of Biogeography submission guide. In our work on Journal Of Biogeography submissions, we observe that editors specifically screen the abstract, first figures, cover letter, and evidence package for whether the manuscript answers the journal's stated fit test; our analysis of Journal Of Biogeography pages treats those checks as submission-risk signals, not as official guidance.
The cost of a wrong target is measured in months, not in formatting time. See whether Journal of Biogeography before I reformat is the right target for my abstract.
If the paper's main value is a computational ecological method or reusable inference pipeline, compare the Ecological Informatics submission guide.
Frequently asked questions
Submit through the Wiley Authors submission portal (authors.wiley.com/journal/jbi); the journal's former ScholarOne site is closed to new submissions. Journal of Biogeography lists Research Articles, Letters, Methods and Tools, Data papers, Review and Synthesis papers, Perspectives and Correspondence. The journal is a sister publication to Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB) and Diversity and Distributions.
Research at the intersection of biology and geography that is scientifically important and of broad general interest: patterns and mechanisms that shape biodiversity through time and across the planet, from local to global scales, using ecological, evolutionary, genomic, geographic, empirical and theoretical approaches.
Journal of Biogeography (broad biogeographic patterns and processes) competes with Global Ecology and Biogeography (GEB, macroecology focus), Diversity and Distributions (D&D, conservation/applied biogeography), and Ecography (Nordic Society Oikos, methods + theory in biogeography). JBI distinguishes itself through broad biogeographic scope spanning historical, ecological, and applied biogeography.
Journal of Biogeography lists seven main article types: Research Article, Letter, Methods and Tools, Data papers, Review and Synthesis, Perspective and Correspondence. Research Articles are the main research form (text should not exceed 6,000 words); Review and Synthesis papers may be up to 10,000 words, all inclusive.
Wiley's journal metrics page gives 2025 medians of 32 days from submission to first decision, 159 days from submission to acceptance and 13 days from acceptance to publication, with a 41% acceptance rate in 2025.
Sources
- Journal of Biogeography on Wiley
- International Biogeography Society
- Journal of Biogeography Author Guidelines
- Journal of Biogeography Open Access page
- Wiley journal metrics for Journal of Biogeography
- Clarivate 2026 JCR release (IF and ranking)
- Last verified: 10 October 2026 against the JBI Author Guidelines, Overview, Open Access and Wiley journal metrics pages.
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Put the guidance to work
Turn the guide into a complete submission package.
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