Journal Guides7 min readUpdated Apr 1, 2026

Sensors Impact Factor

Sensors impact factor is 3.5. See the current rank, quartile, and what the number actually means before you submit.

Research Scientist, Physics & Materials Systems

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Works across physics and materials systems, with expertise in navigating APS, AIP, and Elsevier journal submissions.

Journal evaluation

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See scope, selectivity, submission context, and what editors actually want before you decide whether Sensors is realistic.

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Metric context

A fuller snapshot for authors

Use Sensors's impact factor as one signal, then stack it against selectivity, editorial speed, and the journal guide before you decide where to submit.

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Impact factor3.5Current JIF
Acceptance rate~50-60%Overall selectivity
First decision~60-80 days medianProcess speed

What this metric helps you decide

  • Whether Sensors has the citation profile you want for this paper.
  • How the journal compares to nearby options when prestige or visibility matters.
  • Whether the citation upside is worth the likely selectivity and process tradeoffs.

What you still need besides JIF

  • Scope fit and article-type fit, which matter more than a high number.
  • Desk-rejection risk, which impact factor does not predict.
  • Timeline and cost context, including APCs like ~$2,100 CHF.

Five-year impact factor: 4.2. These longer-window metrics help show whether the journal's citation performance is stable beyond a single JIF snapshot.

Submission context

How authors actually use Sensors's impact factor

Use the number to place the journal in the right tier, then check the harder filters: scope fit, selectivity, and editorial speed.

Use this page to answer

  • Is Sensors actually above your next-best alternatives, or just more famous?
  • Does the prestige upside justify the likely cost, delay, and selectivity?
  • Should this journal stay on the shortlist before you invest in submission prep?

Check next

  • Acceptance rate: ~50-60%. High JIF does not tell you how hard triage will be.
  • First decision: ~60-80 days median. Timeline matters if you are under a grant, job, or revision clock.
  • Publishing cost: ~$2,100 CHF. Budget and institutional coverage can change the decision.

Quick answer

Sensors has a 2024 JCR impact factor of 3.5. The real value of that number is not selectivity signaling. It is calibration: this is a fast, broad, high-volume sensor journal where accessibility and indexing are part of the appeal, while prestige and editorial filtering are weaker than at ACS Sensors, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, or some IEEE alternatives. If that tradeoff fits your strategy, the journal can make sense. If brand or selectivity matters most, the metric is telling you to keep looking.

Sensors Impact Factor at a Glance

Metric
Value
Impact Factor
3.5
5-Year JIF
3.7
Quartile
Q2
Category Rank
24/79 (Instruments & Instrumentation)
Percentile
70th
Total Cites
208,517

Among Instruments & Instrumentation journals, Sensors ranks in the top 30% by impact factor (JCR 2024). This ranking is based on our analysis of 20,449 journals in the Clarivate JCR 2024 database.

What 3.5 Actually Tells You

The impact factor tells you that the average Sensors paper is cited at a moderate rate. The five-year JIF (3.7) running slightly above the two-year (3.5) indicates modest long-term citation accumulation. These numbers are reasonable for a Q2 instrumentation journal but well below the top-tier sensor journals.

The 208,517 total cites figure is very high, driven entirely by volume. With over 7,600 papers per year and many years of publishing, the cumulative citation count is substantial even though individual paper citation rates are moderate. The journal's sheer volume means it has a large footprint in the sensor literature.

For authors evaluating this journal: a 3.5 JIF means that a Sensors publication provides indexing and discoverability, but it does not carry the same selectivity signal as ACS Sensors (9.1) or Biosensors & Bioelectronics (10.5).

How Sensors Compares

Journal
Impact Factor (2024)
5-Year JIF
What it usually rewards
Biosensors & Bioelectronics
10.5
10.1
Bioanalytical sensors and devices
ACS Sensors
9.1
8.9
Higher-selectivity analytical sensor research
Analytical Chemistry
6.7
6.6
Analytical methods across chemistry
IEEE Sensors Journal
4.5
4.7
Broad sensor research (IEEE branding)
Sensors (MDPI)
3.5
3.7
Broad sensor and sensing research, open-access

The practical comparison set for most sensor researchers: Biosensors & Bioelectronics and ACS Sensors are considerably more selective and carry stronger prestige signaling. IEEE Sensors Journal offers similar scope with IEEE branding and slightly higher citation performance. Sensors (MDPI) provides the most accessible option with fast turnaround and guaranteed open access.

Is the Sensors impact factor going up or down?

Year
Impact Factor
2017
~3.0
2018
~3.0
2019
~3.3
2020
3.3
2021
3.9
2022
3.9
2023
3.4
2024
3.5

The JIF has been stable in the 3.3 to 3.9 range. The 2021 to 2022 peak and subsequent normalization follow the broader pattern seen across many journals.

The MDPI Open-Access Model

Sensors is published by MDPI, which uses a high-volume open-access model with article processing charges (APCs). Understanding the MDPI model matters for evaluating the journal:

Speed: Publication is typically fast, often 4 to 8 weeks from submission to acceptance. For authors who need a quick, indexed publication, this is a genuine advantage.

Volume: With over 7,600 papers per year, the journal has a high acceptance rate. That means a Sensors publication carries less selectivity signaling than ACS Sensors, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, or IEEE Sensors Journal.

Open access: All published papers are freely available, which is good for global discoverability and funder compliance.

Special issues: MDPI journals frequently publish special issues with guest editors. The quality of special-issue papers can vary, which has been a point of discussion in the broader academic community.

Indexing: Sensors is fully indexed in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and other major databases.

What Pre-Submission Reviews Reveal About Sensors Submissions

In our pre-submission review work with manuscripts targeting Sensors, three patterns generate the most consistent desk rejections.

Application paper where the sensor itself is off-the-shelf hardware and the contribution is the application. Sensors describes its scope as covering "the science and technology of sensors and biosensors," with the expectation that the sensor or sensing methodology is the primary scientific contribution. Papers that use commercial sensors or standard sensing modules (Arduino, Raspberry Pi with generic modules, COTS biosensors) to build a new application system, without advancing the sensor technology, signal processing, or measurement methodology, are regularly redirected. The MDPI author guidelines state: "Sensors only considers manuscripts that include new and original results on the research and development of sensors." If the sensor hardware is standard and the novelty is the use case, the manuscript belongs in an applications or systems journal rather than Sensors.

Sensor system paper without characterization data demonstrating sensor performance against established metrics. Sensors editors expect that any new sensor design or modification be evaluated against the standard metrological parameters: sensitivity, selectivity, detection limit, linearity range, response time, and reproducibility. Papers that present a new sensor design but report only a limited subset of performance metrics without explaining which conditions were tested and why the reported parameters reflect the practical use case are regularly returned for revision. The journal requires that sensing performance be characterized "under relevant measurement conditions," and papers that report sensitivity in one controlled scenario without addressing cross-sensitivity, drift, or real-sample performance are flagged as inadequately validated.

Incremental modification of an established sensor design without a meaningful performance improvement or mechanistic explanation. Sensors receives large volumes of papers modifying known sensor architectures: adding a new dopant to a metal oxide gas sensor, substituting a different carbon allotrope in an electrochemical sensor, or changing the receptor layer on a surface acoustic wave device. Papers where the modification produces marginal performance gains (10-20% improvement in sensitivity) without explaining the physicochemical mechanism behind the change or demonstrating a practically relevant advantage over existing designs are considered incremental. Reviewers apply the MDPI standard that results must be "original," which in this context means either a novel mechanism or a step-change performance improvement that advances the field, not just a parametric variation.

A Sensors scope and characterization check can assess whether the sensor contribution and performance validation meet Sensors' editorial scope.

Should You Submit to Sensors?

Submit if:

  • you need an accessible, indexed venue for sensor research with fast turnaround
  • the paper is technically sound but may not reach the bar for ACS Sensors or Biosensors & Bioelectronics
  • open-access publication and speed are priorities
  • the work fits the journal's broad sensor scope
  • the APC is within budget and the indexing meets your institutional requirements

Think twice if:

  • ACS Sensors or Biosensors & Bioelectronics is a realistic target
  • IEEE Sensors Journal would provide stronger branding for your specific community
  • the work has enough novelty for Analytical Chemistry or another top-tier analytical journal
  • selectivity signaling matters for career evaluation in your institution
  • you are concerned about perceptions of MDPI journal quality in your specific field

What the Volume Means for Authors

Publishing in a high-volume journal has practical implications:

Discoverability: Your paper competes for attention with thousands of others in the same journal. Good titles, abstracts, and keywords matter more than in a selective journal where editors curate visibility.

Citation impact: Individual papers can be well-cited if the work is strong, but the average citation rate is lower than in more selective venues. Your paper's performance depends more on the work itself and less on the journal's brand pulling citations.

Field perception: In some research communities, MDPI journals carry a reputation for accessibility rather than selectivity. In others, particularly in engineering and applied sciences, Sensors is considered a perfectly reasonable venue. Know your community's norms.

What the Impact Factor Does Not Tell You

  • How your specific community perceives Sensors versus IEEE or ACS alternatives
  • Whether the fast turnaround compensates for lower selectivity signaling
  • How the APC compares to alternative open-access options
  • Whether a special issue or regular submission is the better path
  • How hiring or promotion committees in your institution weight MDPI publications

How to Use This Information

Use the JIF alongside community perception, speed requirements, and career strategy. For Sensors specifically:

  • The Q2 ranking places it in the middle tier of instrumentation journals
  • The MDPI model prioritizes accessibility and speed over selectivity
  • Review timelines are among the fastest in the sensor field
  • The journal covers all types of sensors, from chemical to environmental to biomedical

A sensor journal tier check can help determine whether Sensors, IEEE Sensors Journal, or a more selective venue is the right target for your manuscript.

The decision question this page should answer

For Sensors, authors usually need help with one practical question: is the speed-and-accessibility model worth the weaker selectivity signal for this particular paper and career context? That is more useful than simply repeating that 3.5 is Q2.

The page should make that tradeoff explicit. Sensors can be a reasonable venue for technically sound sensing work that needs open access and quick handling. But the metric also tells you this is not where most authors should go if they are chasing the strongest prestige or the toughest editorial screen in the sensor-journal landscape.

When the metric helps and when it misleads

  • It helps when you are comparing Sensors with other broad, fast-turnaround sensor venues.
  • It helps when your priorities are indexing, speed, and open access rather than the strongest selectivity signal.
  • It misleads when the manuscript is competitive for ACS Sensors, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, or a better-matched specialty venue.
  • It misleads when authors assume high journal volume will create visibility without stronger manuscript-level positioning.
  • Sensors submission guide
  • Sensors submission process
  • Is Sensors a good journal?

Bottom line

Sensors' impact factor of 3.5 reflects its role as a broad, high-volume MDPI sensor journal. Use it when accessibility, speed, and open-access matter more than selectivity signaling. For authors who can target ACS Sensors, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, or IEEE Sensors Journal, those venues offer stronger prestige at the cost of higher editorial bars and longer timelines.

JCR Deep Metrics: What the Full Data Shows

Metric
Value
What it tells you
JIF Without Self-Cites
3.2
9% lost from self-citations. Higher than average, reflecting MDPI's author self-citation patterns. Worth monitoring.
Journal Citation Indicator (JCI)
0.83
Below the global average (1.0). Sensors papers are cited 17% less than the average paper when normalized across fields.
Cited Half-Life
3.8 years
Short. Papers peak in citations within 4 years and decline. Typical for fast-moving technology journals.
Citing Half-Life
5.5 years
Authors cite relatively recent work, consistent with the IoT/sensing space.
Total Cites (2024)
208,517
Very high total, driven entirely by volume (8,165 articles per year).
JCR Category Rank
24th of 79
In Instruments & Instrumentation. Q2, not Q1.
Total Articles (2024)
7,663
One of the highest-volume MDPI journals.

The honest assessment: Sensors is a high-volume Q2 journal. The JCI of 0.83 is the number that matters, it tells you a Sensors paper is cited below the global average. The IF of 3.5 looks respectable, but it's propped up by sheer article volume and MDPI's editorial model. For career purposes, Sensors is fine for incremental work but won't impress search committees at research-intensive institutions.

Is Sensors Predatory? The MDPI Question

Sensors is published by MDPI, which has faced questions about editorial quality. The honest answer:

  • Not predatory. Sensors is indexed in Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed. It undergoes peer review and has a real editorial board.
  • But fast editorial turnaround raises questions. MDPI journals are known for rapid review cycles (sometimes 2-3 weeks). Some researchers worry this means less thorough review.
  • The special issue model is controversial. MDPI publishes heavily through guest-edited special issues, which can have more relaxed acceptance standards than regular issues.
  • Use it strategically. Sensors is appropriate for solid technical work in IoT, remote sensing, and instrumentation. Don't treat it as equivalent to IEEE Sensors Journal (IF 4.3, Q1) or Biosensors and Bioelectronics (IF 10.6).

A Sensors vs higher-tier fit check can help you decide whether your paper is competitive at a more selective sensor journal or whether Sensors is the right target.

Sensors vs Other Instrumentation and Sensing Journals

Sensors isn't the only broad venue in this space. Here's how it stacks up against the journals authors most often weigh it against:

Journal
IF (2024)
Scope
Est. Acceptance
Volume (articles/yr)
OA Model
Sensors (MDPI)
3.5
All sensor types, IoT, remote sensing
~40-50%
7,663
Gold OA ($2,790 APC)
IEEE Sensors Journal
4.5
Sensor devices, systems, signal processing
~25-30%
~2,500
Hybrid (OA option)
Biosensors and Bioelectronics
10.5
Bioanalytical sensors, point-of-care devices
~15-20%
~1,200
Hybrid
Measurement
5.2
Measurement science, instrumentation
~25-30%
~3,000
Hybrid
Talanta
5.6
Analytical chemistry, chemical sensors
~20-25%
~2,200
Hybrid

The practical distinctions: Biosensors and Bioelectronics is a different league, if your paper involves bioanalytical sensing with strong novelty, that's where it belongs. IEEE Sensors Journal offers comparable scope to Sensors (MDPI) with IEEE branding that carries more weight in electrical engineering departments. Measurement covers instrumentation broadly and sits a tier above Sensors in selectivity. Talanta is the better home for chemically-oriented sensing work.

Sensors wins on two things: speed and guaranteed open access. If those matter more than selectivity signaling, for instance, you're building a publication record in IoT sensing and need indexed, discoverable papers quickly, it's a reasonable choice. But don't default to it without checking whether IEEE Sensors Journal or Measurement would take the same paper and give you stronger career signaling.

What Sensors Papers Get Cited vs Ignored

Not all Sensors papers are created equal. In a journal publishing 7,663 articles per year, the citation distribution is heavily skewed, a small fraction of papers pull the IF up while many sit near zero citations. Here's what separates the cited from the ignored in the MDPI ecosystem:

Paper Type
Citation Prospects
Why
Methodology papers with open code/data
High
Reusable tools get cited by everyone who adopts the method
Large-scale benchmark or survey studies
High
Become reference papers for entire subfields
IoT system architectures with real deployments
Moderate-high
Practical relevance drives applied-research citations
Single-experiment validation studies
Low-moderate
Useful but rarely referenced outside the immediate topic
Review papers in special issues
Variable
Some become go-to references; others are redundant

The pattern is clear: Sensors papers that provide something reusable (a dataset, a codebase, a benchmark comparison, a comprehensive survey) get cited at rates well above the journal's 3.5 average. Papers that report a single experiment on a single sensor without broader applicability tend to languish.

If you're submitting to Sensors, the citation strategy matters more here than at selective journals where the brand pulls citations automatically. Share your code on GitHub, deposit your data, and frame the paper around what other researchers can build on. That's the difference between a Sensors paper with 50 citations and one with 2. A Sensors citation strategy check can help you identify whether your paper has the reusability angle that drives citations in high-volume journals.

Frequently asked questions

Sensors (MDPI) has a 2024 JCR impact factor of 3.5, a five-year JIF of 3.7, Q2 status, and ranks 24/79 in Instruments & Instrumentation. It has accumulated 208,517 total citations driven by its high publication volume.

Sensors is a legitimate, indexed journal useful for sensor research where speed and open-access matter. However, its IF of 3.5 and Q2 ranking place it well below top-tier sensor journals like ACS Sensors (IF 9.1) and Biosensors & Bioelectronics (IF 10.5). It is best for technically sound work that may not reach the bar of more selective venues.

Sensors publishes over 7,600 papers per year, making it a very high-volume journal. Publication typically takes 4-8 weeks from submission to acceptance. The high volume means a Sensors publication carries less selectivity signaling than more selective sensor journals.

ACS Sensors (IF 9.1) and Biosensors & Bioelectronics (IF 10.5) are considerably more selective with stronger prestige signaling. IEEE Sensors Journal (IF 4.5) offers similar scope with IEEE branding. Sensors (MDPI) at IF 3.5 provides the most accessible option with fast turnaround and guaranteed open access.

Yes. Sensors is fully indexed in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and other major databases. All papers are freely available as open access under the MDPI publishing model.

References

Sources

  1. Clarivate Journal Citation Reports (latest JCR release used for this page)
  2. Sensors instructions for authors
  3. Sensors journal homepage

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This article answers one part of the publishing decision. The reference library covers the recurring questions that usually come next: whether the package is ready, what drives desk rejection, how journals compare, and what the submission requirements look like across journals.

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